Surgery
Operative treatment, surgical methods and perioperative care.
Areas within Surgery
Cardiology
Heart and cardiovascular medicine.
97 wordsNeurology
The nervous system and its disorders.
706 wordsOncology
Cancer study, diagnosis and treatment.
158 wordsDermatology
Skin, hair and nail medicine.
201 wordsGastroenterology
The digestive system and its disorders.
59 wordsImmunology
Immunity and immune-system function.
142 wordsPharmacology
Medicines, drugs and their effects.
411 wordsGeneral medicine
General clinical and healthcare terminology.
1.2k wordsClinical research
Research that evaluates health interventions, diagnostics and patient outcomes.
57 wordsEmergency medicine
Assessment and treatment of urgent and life-threatening conditions.
46 wordsEndocrinology
Hormones, endocrine glands and metabolic disorders.
195 wordsHaematology
Blood, blood-forming organs and blood disorders.
137 wordsHealth policy
Policy, funding, access, inequality and the organisation of healthcare.
8 wordsHealth systems
How healthcare is organised, delivered and coordinated.
2 wordsInfectious disease
Diseases caused by pathogens and their prevention and treatment.
200 wordsMedical ethics
Ethical principles in clinical care and health research.
22 wordsNephrology
Kidney function and kidney disease.
36 wordsOphthalmology
The eye, vision and eye disease.
60 wordsOrthopaedics
Bones, joints, muscles and the treatment of musculoskeletal conditions.
71 wordsPathology
The study and diagnosis of disease through tissues, cells and laboratory evidence.
191 wordsPublic health
Population health, prevention, epidemiology and health promotion.
38 wordsPulmonology
The respiratory system and diseases of the lungs.
52 wordsRadiology
Medical imaging and image-guided diagnosis or treatment.
40 wordsRheumatology
Inflammatory and autoimmune conditions affecting joints and connective tissue.
153 wordsSurgery
Operative treatment, surgical methods and perioperative care.
129 wordsUrology
The urinary system and related conditions.
50 wordsAnaesthesiology
Specialist vocabulary classified under Medicine and healthcare.
35 wordsDentistry oral health
Specialist vocabulary classified under Medicine and healthcare.
75 wordsGeriatrics
Specialist vocabulary classified under Medicine and healthcare.
7 wordsLaboratory medicine
Specialist vocabulary classified under Medicine and healthcare.
27 wordsMedical anatomy
Specialist vocabulary classified under Medicine and healthcare.
406 wordsMedical genetics
Specialist vocabulary classified under Medicine and healthcare.
129 wordsMedical physiology
Specialist vocabulary classified under Medicine and healthcare.
149 wordsObstetrics gynaecology
Specialist vocabulary classified under Medicine and healthcare.
81 wordsOtolaryngology
Specialist vocabulary classified under Medicine and healthcare.
57 wordsPaediatrics
Specialist vocabulary classified under Medicine and healthcare.
67 wordsPsychiatry
Specialist vocabulary classified under Medicine and healthcare.
140 words120 featured terms
The database can contain more terms than shown here; this page prioritises the strongest mappings.
(surgery) the act of puncturing a body cavity or organ with a hollow needle in order to draw out fluid
Graftnoun(surgery) tissue or organ transplanted from a donor to a recipient; in some cases the patient can be both donor and recipient
Ligationnoun(surgery) tying a duct or blood vessel with a ligature (as to prevent bleeding during surgery)
Transplantnoun(surgery) tissue or organ transplanted from a donor to a recipient; in some cases the patient can be both donor and recipient
Anastomosisnouna natural or surgical joining of parts or branches of tubular structures so as to make or become continuous
Asepticadjectivefree of or using methods to keep free of pathological microorganisms; "a sterile operating area"; "aseptic surgical instruments"; "aseptic surgi…
Biopsynounexamination of tissues or liquids from the living body to determine the existence or cause of a disease
Bleedingnounthe flow of blood from a ruptured blood vessel
Debridementnounsurgical removal of foreign material and dead tissue from a wound in order to prevent infection and promote healing
Endoscopynounvisual examination of the interior of a hollow body organ by use of an endoscope
General anaesthesianouna state of total unconsciousness resulting from anesthetic drugs (as for a major surgical operation)
General anesthesianouna state of total unconsciousness resulting from anesthetic drugs (as for a major surgical operation)
Haemorrhagenounthe flow of blood from a ruptured blood vessel
Hemorrhagenounthe flow of blood from a ruptured blood vessel
Inosculationnouna natural or surgical joining of parts or branches of tubular structures so as to make or become continuous
Laparoscopynounlaparotomy performed with a laparoscope that makes a small incision to examine the abdominal cavity (especially the ovaries and Fallopian tubes)
Laparotomynounsurgical incision into the abdominal wall; often done to examine abdominal organs
Local anaesthesianounloss of sensation in a small area of the body (as when a local anesthetic is injected for a tooth extraction)
Local anesthesianounloss of sensation in a small area of the body (as when a local anesthetic is injected for a tooth extraction)
Postoperativeadjectivehappening or done after a surgical operation; "postoperative complications"; "postoperative care"
Preoperativeadjectivehappening or done before and in preparation for a surgical operation
Resectionnounsurgical removal of part of a structure or organ
Sterileadjectivefree of or using methods to keep free of pathological microorganisms; "a sterile operating area"; "aseptic surgical instruments"; "aseptic surgi…
Operationnouna medical procedure involving an incision with instruments; performed to repair damage or arrest disease in a living body; "they will schedule t…
Surgerynouna medical procedure involving an incision with instruments; performed to repair damage or arrest disease in a living body; "they will schedule t…
Surgical operationnouna medical procedure involving an incision with instruments; performed to repair damage or arrest disease in a living body; "they will schedule t…
Surgical procedurenouna medical procedure involving an incision with instruments; performed to repair damage or arrest disease in a living body; "they will schedule t…
Surgical processnouna medical procedure involving an incision with instruments; performed to repair damage or arrest disease in a living body; "they will schedule t…
AnaesthesianounA state of controlled, temporary loss of sensation or awareness.
AppendicitisnounInflammation of the appendix.
EndoscopenounA medical instrument used to view inside the body.
HernianounA condition in which an organ pushes through an opening in the muscle or tissue.
Abdominocentesisnouncentesis of the belly to remove fluid for diagnosis
Allograftnountissue or organ transplanted from a donor of the same species but different genetic makeup; recipient's immune system must be suppressed to prev…
Amnionoun(pregnancy) extraction by centesis of amniotic fluid from a pregnant woman (after the 15th week of pregnancy) to aid in the diagnosis of fetal a…
Amniocentesisnoun(pregnancy) extraction by centesis of amniotic fluid from a pregnant woman (after the 15th week of pregnancy) to aid in the diagnosis of fetal a…
Arthrocentesisnounremoval of fluid from a joint by centesis
Autograftnountissue that is taken from one site and grafted to another site on the same person; "When fractures fail to unite, autografts of bone can be extr…
Autoplastynountissue that is taken from one site and grafted to another site on the same person; "When fractures fail to unite, autografts of bone can be extr…
Celiocentesisnounremoval of fluid from the abdomen by centesis
Heterograftnountissue from an animal of one species used as a temporary graft (as in cases of severe burns) on an individual of another species
Homograftnountissue or organ transplanted from a donor of the same species but different genetic makeup; recipient's immune system must be suppressed to prev…
Lumbar puncturenounremoval by centesis of fluid from the subarachnoid space of the lumbar region of the spinal cord for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes
Paracentesisnouncentesis of the belly to remove fluid for diagnosis
Spinal puncturenounremoval by centesis of fluid from the subarachnoid space of the lumbar region of the spinal cord for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes
Spinal tapnounremoval by centesis of fluid from the subarachnoid space of the lumbar region of the spinal cord for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes
Thoracentesisnounremoval of fluid from the chest by centesis for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes
Thoracocentesisnounremoval of fluid from the chest by centesis for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes
Tubal ligationnouna sterilization procedure with women; both Fallopian tubes are tied in two places and the tubes removed in between the ligations
Xenograftnountissue from an animal of one species used as a temporary graft (as in cases of severe burns) on an individual of another species
Blood extravasationnounthe leakage of blood from a vessel into tissues surrounding it; can occur in injuries or burns or allergic reactions
Blood testnouna serologic analysis of a sample of blood
Celioscopynounendoscopic examination of the abdomen through the abdominal wall
Cerebral hemorrhagenounbleeding from a ruptured blood vessel in the brain
Chorionic villus biopsynouna prenatal test to detect birth defects at an early stage of pregnancy; tissue from the chorionic villi is assayed
Chorionic villus samplingnouna prenatal test to detect birth defects at an early stage of pregnancy; tissue from the chorionic villi is assayed
Colonoscopynounvisual examination of the colon (with a colonoscope) from the cecum to the rectum; requires sedation
Culdoscopynounendoscopic examination of a woman's pelvic organs by the insertion of a culdoscope through the vagina
Epistaxisnounbleeding from the nose
Flexible sigmoidoscopynounvisual examination (with a sigmoidoscope) of the lower third of the colon in a search for polyps
Gastroscopynounvisual examination of the stomach by means of a gastroscope inserted through the esophagus
Haemorrhagic strokenounstroke caused by the rupture of a blood vessel in the brain
Hemorrhagic strokenounstroke caused by the rupture of a blood vessel in the brain
Hyphemanounbleeding into the interior chamber of the eye
Hysteroscopynounvisual examination of the uterus and uterine lining using an endoscope inserted through the vagina
Inhalation anesthesianoungeneral anesthesia achieved by administration of an inhalation anesthetic
Metrorrhagianounbleeding from the uterus that is not due to menstruation; usually indicative of disease (as cervical cancer)
Needle biopsynounbiopsy of deep tissue that is obtained through a hollow needle
Nosebleednounbleeding from the nose
Proctoscopynounvisual examination of the rectum and the end of the colon by means of a proctoscope
Sigmoidoscopynounvisual examination (with a sigmoidoscope) of the lower third of the colon in a search for polyps
Transurethral resection of the prostatenounremoval of significant amounts of prostate tissue (as in cases of benign prostatic hyperplasia)
TURPnounremoval of significant amounts of prostate tissue (as in cases of benign prostatic hyperplasia)
Twilight sleepnouna state of general anesthesia in which the person retains a slight degree of consciousness; can be induced by injection of scopolamine or morphi…
Ulemorrhagianounbleeding of the gums
Drainnountube inserted into a body cavity (as during surgery) to remove unwanted material
Operationnouna process or series of acts especially of a practical or mechanical nature involved in a particular form of work; "the operations in building a…
Procedurenouna process or series of acts especially of a practical or mechanical nature involved in a particular form of work; "the operations in building a…
Sutureverbjoin with a suture; "suture the wound after surgery"
Ablationnounsurgical removal of a body part or tissue
Amputationnouna surgical removal of all or part of a limb
Anaplastynounsurgery concerned with therapeutic or cosmetic reformation of tissue
Angioplastynounan operation to repair a damaged blood vessel or unblock a coronary artery
Castrationnounsurgical removal of the testes or ovaries (usually to inhibit hormone secretion in cases of breast cancer in women or prostate cancer in men); "…
Catheterisationnounthe operation of introducing a catheter into the body
Catheterizationnounthe operation of introducing a catheter into the body
Cauterizationnounthe act of coagulating blood and destroying tissue with a hot iron or caustic agent or by freezing
Cauterynounthe act of coagulating blood and destroying tissue with a hot iron or caustic agent or by freezing
Craniotomynouna surgical opening through the skull
Decorticationnounremoval of the outer covering of an organ or part
Enterotomynounsurgical operation that creates a permanent opening through the abdominal wall into the intestine
Enucleationnounsurgical removal of something without cutting into it; "the enucleation of the tumor"
Eviscerationnounsurgical removal of an organ (or the contents of an organ) from a patient
Excisionnounsurgical removal of a body part or tissue
Exenterationnounsurgical removal of the organs within a body cavity (as those of the pelvis)
Extirpationnounsurgical removal of a body part or tissue
Fenestrationnounsurgical procedure that creates a new fenestra to the cochlea in order to restore hearing lost because of osteosclerosis
Gastrostomynounsurgical creation of an opening through the abdominal wall into the stomach (as for gastrogavage)
Hysterotomynounsurgical incision into the uterus (as in cesarean section)
Implantationnouna surgical procedure that places something in the human body; "the implantation of radioactive pellets in the prostate gland"
Myotomynounsurgical incision or division of a muscle
Osteotomynounsurgical sectioning of bone
Sterilizationnounthe act of making an organism barren or infertile (unable to reproduce)
Strabotomynounthe surgical operation of cutting a muscle or tendon of the eye in order to correct strabismus
Taxisnounthe surgical procedure of manually restoring a displaced body part
Tracheotomynouna surgical operation that creates an opening into the trachea with a tube inserted to provide a passage for air; performed when the pharynx is o…
Transplantnounan operation moving an organ from one organism (the donor) to another (the recipient); "he had a kidney transplant"; "the long-term results of c…
Transplantationnounan operation moving an organ from one organism (the donor) to another (the recipient); "he had a kidney transplant"; "the long-term results of c…
Uranoplastynounsurgical correction of a defect of the palate
Vivisectionnounthe act of operating on living animals (especially in scientific research)
Antisepticadjectivethoroughly clean and free of or destructive to disease-causing organisms; "doctors in antiseptic green coats"; "the antiseptic effect of alcohol…
Operativeadjectiverelating to or requiring or amenable to treatment by surgery especially as opposed to medicine; "a surgical appendix"; "a surgical procedure"; "…
Surgicaladjectiverelating to or requiring or amenable to treatment by surgery especially as opposed to medicine; "a surgical appendix"; "a surgical procedure"; "…
Agglutination testnouna blood test used to identify unknown antigens; blood with the unknown antigen is mixed with a known antibody and whether or not agglutination o…
Complement fixation testnouna blood test in which a sample of serum is exposed to a particular antigen and complement in order to determine whether or not antibodies to tha…
PSA blood testnouna blood test that measures levels of a protein called prostate specific antigen that is manufactured exclusively by the prostate gland; men with…
Alteringnounthe sterilization of an animal; "they took him to the vet for neutering"
Autoplastynounsurgical repair by using tissue from another part of the patient's own body
Enervationnounsurgical removal of a nerve
Fixingnounthe sterilization of an animal; "they took him to the vet for neutering"
