Specialist dictionary

Pharmacology

Medicines, drugs and their effects.

Areas within Pharmacology

Cardiology

Heart and cardiovascular medicine.

97 words

Neurology

The nervous system and its disorders.

706 words

Oncology

Cancer study, diagnosis and treatment.

158 words

Dermatology

Skin, hair and nail medicine.

201 words

Gastroenterology

The digestive system and its disorders.

59 words

Immunology

Immunity and immune-system function.

142 words

Pharmacology

Medicines, drugs and their effects.

411 words

General medicine

General clinical and healthcare terminology.

1.2k words

Clinical research

Research that evaluates health interventions, diagnostics and patient outcomes.

57 words

Emergency medicine

Assessment and treatment of urgent and life-threatening conditions.

46 words

Endocrinology

Hormones, endocrine glands and metabolic disorders.

195 words

Haematology

Blood, blood-forming organs and blood disorders.

137 words

Health policy

Policy, funding, access, inequality and the organisation of healthcare.

8 words

Health systems

How healthcare is organised, delivered and coordinated.

2 words

Infectious disease

Diseases caused by pathogens and their prevention and treatment.

200 words

Medical ethics

Ethical principles in clinical care and health research.

22 words

Nephrology

Kidney function and kidney disease.

36 words

Ophthalmology

The eye, vision and eye disease.

60 words

Orthopaedics

Bones, joints, muscles and the treatment of musculoskeletal conditions.

71 words

Pathology

The study and diagnosis of disease through tissues, cells and laboratory evidence.

191 words

Public health

Population health, prevention, epidemiology and health promotion.

38 words

Pulmonology

The respiratory system and diseases of the lungs.

52 words

Radiology

Medical imaging and image-guided diagnosis or treatment.

40 words

Rheumatology

Inflammatory and autoimmune conditions affecting joints and connective tissue.

153 words

Surgery

Operative treatment, surgical methods and perioperative care.

129 words

Urology

The urinary system and related conditions.

50 words

Anaesthesiology

Specialist vocabulary classified under Medicine and healthcare.

35 words

Dentistry oral health

Specialist vocabulary classified under Medicine and healthcare.

75 words

Geriatrics

Specialist vocabulary classified under Medicine and healthcare.

7 words

Laboratory medicine

Specialist vocabulary classified under Medicine and healthcare.

27 words

Medical anatomy

Specialist vocabulary classified under Medicine and healthcare.

406 words

Medical genetics

Specialist vocabulary classified under Medicine and healthcare.

129 words

Medical physiology

Specialist vocabulary classified under Medicine and healthcare.

149 words

Obstetrics gynaecology

Specialist vocabulary classified under Medicine and healthcare.

81 words

Otolaryngology

Specialist vocabulary classified under Medicine and healthcare.

57 words

Paediatrics

Specialist vocabulary classified under Medicine and healthcare.

67 words

Psychiatry

Specialist vocabulary classified under Medicine and healthcare.

140 words
Core vocabulary

120 featured terms

The database can contain more terms than shown here; this page prioritises the strongest mappings.

Decoctionnoun

(pharmacology) the extraction of water-soluble drug substances by boiling

Formularynoun

(pharmacology) a book containing a compilation of pharmaceutical products with their formulas and methods of preparation; "postexposure prophyla…

Pharmacopeianoun

(pharmacology) a book containing a compilation of pharmaceutical products with their formulas and methods of preparation; "postexposure prophyla…

Tincturenoun

(pharmacology) a medicine consisting of an extract in an alcohol solution

Adrenal cortical steroidnoun

a steroid hormone produced by the adrenal cortex or synthesized; administered as drugs they reduce swelling and decrease the body's immune respo…

Antidotenoun

a remedy that stops or controls the effects of a poison

Contraindicationnoun

(medicine) a reason that makes it inadvisable to prescribe a particular drug or employ a particular procedure or treatment

Corticoidnoun

a steroid hormone produced by the adrenal cortex or synthesized; administered as drugs they reduce swelling and decrease the body's immune respo…

Corticosteroidnoun

a steroid hormone produced by the adrenal cortex or synthesized; administered as drugs they reduce swelling and decrease the body's immune respo…

Counterpoisonnoun

a remedy that stops or controls the effects of a poison

Efficaciousnessnoun

capacity or power to produce a desired effect; "concern about the safety and efficacy of the vaccine"

Efficacynoun

capacity or power to produce a desired effect; "concern about the safety and efficacy of the vaccine"

O.d.verb

dose too heavily; "The rock star overdosed and was found dead in his hotel room"

Overdoseverb

dose too heavily; "The rock star overdosed and was found dead in his hotel room"

Pharmacokineticsnoun

the study of the action of drugs in the body: method and rate of excretion, duration of effect, etc.

Dosagenoun

a measured portion of medicine taken at any one time

Dosenoun

a measured portion of medicine taken at any one time

Drugnoun

a substance that is used as a medicine or narcotic

Medicamentnoun

(medicine) something that treats or prevents or alleviates the symptoms of disease

Medicationnoun

(medicine) something that treats or prevents or alleviates the symptoms of disease

Medicinal drugnoun

(medicine) something that treats or prevents or alleviates the symptoms of disease

Medicinenoun

(medicine) something that treats or prevents or alleviates the symptoms of disease

Antibioticnoun

A medicine that inhibits the growth of or destroys bacteria.

Arnicanoun

used especially in treating bruises

Guaiac tincturenoun

a solution of guaiac resin in ethanol, used to detect proteins.; "Guaiac tincture can be used to detect blood in stool."

Iodinenoun

a tincture consisting of a solution of iodine in ethyl alcohol; applied topically to wounds as an antiseptic

Tincture of iodinenoun

a tincture consisting of a solution of iodine in ethyl alcohol; applied topically to wounds as an antiseptic

Aldactonenoun

a synthetic corticosteroid (trade name Aldactone) used to treat hypertension

Aristocortnoun

a synthetic corticosteroid (trade names Aristocort or Aristopak or Kenalog) used as an anti-inflammatory agent

Aristopaknoun

a synthetic corticosteroid (trade names Aristocort or Aristopak or Kenalog) used as an anti-inflammatory agent

Atropinenoun

a poisonous crystalline alkaloid extracted from the nightshade family; used as an antispasmodic and to dilate the eye pupil; also administered i…

Cortefnoun

an adrenal-cortex hormone (trade names Hydrocortone or Cortef) that is active in carbohydrate and protein metabolism

Cortisolnoun

an adrenal-cortex hormone (trade names Hydrocortone or Cortef) that is active in carbohydrate and protein metabolism

Cortisonenoun

a corticosteroid hormone (trade name Cortone Acetate) normally produced by the adrenal cortex; is converted to hydrocortisone

Cortone Acetatenoun

a corticosteroid hormone (trade name Cortone Acetate) normally produced by the adrenal cortex; is converted to hydrocortisone

Decadronnoun

a corticosteroid drug (trade names Decadron or Dexamethasone Intensol or Dexone or Hexadrol or Oradexon) used to treat allergies or inflammation

Dexamethasonenoun

a corticosteroid drug (trade names Decadron or Dexamethasone Intensol or Dexone or Hexadrol or Oradexon) used to treat allergies or inflammation

Dexamethasone Intensolnoun

a corticosteroid drug (trade names Decadron or Dexamethasone Intensol or Dexone or Hexadrol or Oradexon) used to treat allergies or inflammation

Dexonenoun

a corticosteroid drug (trade names Decadron or Dexamethasone Intensol or Dexone or Hexadrol or Oradexon) used to treat allergies or inflammation

Glucocorticoidnoun

a steroid hormone that is produced by the adrenal cortex of animals; affects functioning of gonads and has anti-inflammatory activity

Hexadrolnoun

a corticosteroid drug (trade names Decadron or Dexamethasone Intensol or Dexone or Hexadrol or Oradexon) used to treat allergies or inflammation

Hydrocortisonenoun

an adrenal-cortex hormone (trade names Hydrocortone or Cortef) that is active in carbohydrate and protein metabolism

Hydrocortonenoun

an adrenal-cortex hormone (trade names Hydrocortone or Cortef) that is active in carbohydrate and protein metabolism

Kenalognoun

a synthetic corticosteroid (trade names Aristocort or Aristopak or Kenalog) used as an anti-inflammatory agent

Mineralocorticoidnoun

hormone that is one of the steroids of the adrenal cortex that influences the metabolism of sodium and potassium

Obidoxime chloridenoun

a chloride used as an antidote for nerve gases such as sarin or VX

Oradexonnoun

a corticosteroid drug (trade names Decadron or Dexamethasone Intensol or Dexone or Hexadrol or Oradexon) used to treat allergies or inflammation

Spironolactonenoun

a synthetic corticosteroid (trade name Aldactone) used to treat hypertension

Triamcinolonenoun

a synthetic corticosteroid (trade names Aristocort or Aristopak or Kenalog) used as an anti-inflammatory agent

Agonistnoun

(biochemistry) a drug that can combine with a receptor on a cell to produce a physiological reaction

Antagonistnoun

a drug that neutralizes or counteracts the effects of another drug

Antiviralnoun

any drug that destroys viruses

Antiviral agentnoun

any drug that destroys viruses

Antiviral drugnoun

any drug that destroys viruses

Effectivenessnoun

capacity to produce strong physiological or chemical effects; "the toxin's potency"; "the strength of the drinks"

Potencynoun

capacity to produce strong physiological or chemical effects; "the toxin's potency"; "the strength of the drinks"

Prescriptionnoun

written instructions from a physician or dentist to a druggist concerning the form and dosage of a drug to be issued to a given patient

Strengthnoun

capacity to produce strong physiological or chemical effects; "the toxin's potency"; "the strength of the drinks"

Aborticidenoun

a drug (or other chemical agent) that causes abortion

Abortifacientnoun

a drug (or other chemical agent) that causes abortion

Acyclovirnoun

an oral antiviral drug (trade name Zovirax) used to treat genital herpes; does not cure the disease but relieves the symptoms

Alendronatenoun

a tablet (trade name Fosamax) prescribed to prevent or treat osteoporosis in women after menopause

Allopurinolnoun

a drug (trade name Zyloprim) used to treat gout and other conditions in which there is an excessive buildup of uric acid

Amrinonenoun

a drug (trade name Inocor) used intravenously in heart failure; increases strength of contraction of myocardium

Anaestheticnoun

a drug that causes temporary loss of bodily sensations

Analgesicnoun

a medicine used to relieve pain

Anestheticnoun

a drug that causes temporary loss of bodily sensations

Angiogenesis inhibitornoun

a drug that is designed to prevent the growth of blood vessels that nourish tumors

Anodynenoun

a medicine used to relieve pain

Antabusenoun

a drug (trade name Antabuse) used in the treatment of alcoholism; causes nausea and vomiting if alcohol is ingested

Anthelminthicnoun

a medication capable of causing the evacuation of parasitic intestinal worms

Anthelminticnoun

a medication capable of causing the evacuation of parasitic intestinal worms

Anti-inflammatorynoun

a medicine intended to reduce inflammation

Anti-inflammatory drugnoun

a medicine intended to reduce inflammation

Antiarrhythmicnoun

a drug used to treat an abnormal heart rhythm

Antiarrhythmic drugnoun

a drug used to treat an abnormal heart rhythm

Antiarrhythmic medicationnoun

a drug used to treat an abnormal heart rhythm

Antibacterialnoun

any drug that destroys bacteria or inhibits their growth

Antibacterial drugnoun

any drug that destroys bacteria or inhibits their growth

Anticholinergicnoun

a substance that opposes or blocks the action of acetylcholine

Anticholinergic drugnoun

a substance that opposes or blocks the action of acetylcholine

Anticholinesterasenoun

a medicine that inhibits cholinesterase by combining with it and so has a cholinergic effect

Anticoagulantnoun

medicine that prevents or retards the clotting of blood

Anticoagulant medicationnoun

medicine that prevents or retards the clotting of blood

Anticonvulsantnoun

a drug used to treat or prevent convulsions (as in epilepsy)

Anticonvulsant drugnoun

a drug used to treat or prevent convulsions (as in epilepsy)

Antidepressantnoun

any of a class of drugs used to treat depression; often have undesirable side effects

Antidepressant drugnoun

any of a class of drugs used to treat depression; often have undesirable side effects

Antidiabeticnoun

a drug used to treat diabetes mellitus

Antidiabetic drugnoun

a drug used to treat diabetes mellitus

Antidiarrhealnoun

a drug used to control or stop diarrhea

Antidiarrheal drugnoun

a drug used to control or stop diarrhea

Antidiureticnoun

a drug that limits the formation of urine

Antidiuretic drugnoun

a drug that limits the formation of urine

Antiemeticnoun

a drug that prevents or alleviates nausea and vomiting

Antiemetic drugnoun

a drug that prevents or alleviates nausea and vomiting

Antiepilepticnoun

a drug used to treat or prevent convulsions (as in epilepsy)

Antiepileptic drugnoun

a drug used to treat or prevent convulsions (as in epilepsy)

Antihistaminenoun

a medicine used to treat allergies and hypersensitive reactions and colds; works by counteracting the effects of histamine on a receptor site

Antihypertensivenoun

a drug that reduces high blood pressure

Antihypertensive drugnoun

a drug that reduces high blood pressure

Antiprotozoalnoun

a medicinal drug used to fight diseases (like malaria) that are caused by protozoa

Antiprotozoal drugnoun

a medicinal drug used to fight diseases (like malaria) that are caused by protozoa

Antipyreticnoun

any medicine that lowers body temperature to prevent or alleviate fever

Antisepticnoun

a substance that destroys micro-organisms that carry disease without harming body tissues

Antispasmodicnoun

a drug used to relieve or prevent spasms (especially of the smooth muscles)

Antispasmodic agentnoun

a drug used to relieve or prevent spasms (especially of the smooth muscles)

Antisyphiliticnoun

a drug (or other chemical agent) that is effective against syphilis

Antitussivenoun

any medicine used to suppress or relieve coughing

APCnoun

a drug combination found in some over-the-counter headache remedies (aspirin and phenacetin and caffeine)

Aperientnoun

a purging medicine; stimulates evacuation of the bowels

Arsenicalnoun

a pesticide or drug containing arsenic

Astringentnoun

a drug that causes contraction of body tissues and canals

Astringent drugnoun

a drug that causes contraction of body tissues and canals

Atomic cocktailnoun

an oral dose of radioactive substance used in treatment and diagnosis of cancer

Atromid-Snoun

a drug (trade name Atromid-S) that reduces lipids in the blood serum; used to treat some cardiovascular diseases

Azathioprinenoun

an immunosuppressive drug (trade name Imuran) used to prevent rejection of a transplanted organ

Bactericidenoun

any drug that destroys bacteria or inhibits their growth

Blockernoun

a class of drugs that inhibit (block) some biological process

Blocking agentnoun

a class of drugs that inhibit (block) some biological process