Neurology
The nervous system and its disorders.
Areas within Neurology
Cardiology
Heart and cardiovascular medicine.
97 wordsNeurology
The nervous system and its disorders.
706 wordsOncology
Cancer study, diagnosis and treatment.
158 wordsDermatology
Skin, hair and nail medicine.
201 wordsGastroenterology
The digestive system and its disorders.
59 wordsImmunology
Immunity and immune-system function.
142 wordsPharmacology
Medicines, drugs and their effects.
411 wordsGeneral medicine
General clinical and healthcare terminology.
1.2k wordsClinical research
Research that evaluates health interventions, diagnostics and patient outcomes.
57 wordsEmergency medicine
Assessment and treatment of urgent and life-threatening conditions.
46 wordsEndocrinology
Hormones, endocrine glands and metabolic disorders.
195 wordsHaematology
Blood, blood-forming organs and blood disorders.
137 wordsHealth policy
Policy, funding, access, inequality and the organisation of healthcare.
8 wordsHealth systems
How healthcare is organised, delivered and coordinated.
2 wordsInfectious disease
Diseases caused by pathogens and their prevention and treatment.
200 wordsMedical ethics
Ethical principles in clinical care and health research.
22 wordsNephrology
Kidney function and kidney disease.
36 wordsOphthalmology
The eye, vision and eye disease.
60 wordsOrthopaedics
Bones, joints, muscles and the treatment of musculoskeletal conditions.
71 wordsPathology
The study and diagnosis of disease through tissues, cells and laboratory evidence.
191 wordsPublic health
Population health, prevention, epidemiology and health promotion.
38 wordsPulmonology
The respiratory system and diseases of the lungs.
52 wordsRadiology
Medical imaging and image-guided diagnosis or treatment.
40 wordsRheumatology
Inflammatory and autoimmune conditions affecting joints and connective tissue.
153 wordsSurgery
Operative treatment, surgical methods and perioperative care.
129 wordsUrology
The urinary system and related conditions.
50 wordsAnaesthesiology
Specialist vocabulary classified under Medicine and healthcare.
35 wordsDentistry oral health
Specialist vocabulary classified under Medicine and healthcare.
75 wordsGeriatrics
Specialist vocabulary classified under Medicine and healthcare.
7 wordsLaboratory medicine
Specialist vocabulary classified under Medicine and healthcare.
27 wordsMedical anatomy
Specialist vocabulary classified under Medicine and healthcare.
406 wordsMedical genetics
Specialist vocabulary classified under Medicine and healthcare.
129 wordsMedical physiology
Specialist vocabulary classified under Medicine and healthcare.
149 wordsObstetrics gynaecology
Specialist vocabulary classified under Medicine and healthcare.
81 wordsOtolaryngology
Specialist vocabulary classified under Medicine and healthcare.
57 wordsPaediatrics
Specialist vocabulary classified under Medicine and healthcare.
67 wordsPsychiatry
Specialist vocabulary classified under Medicine and healthcare.
140 words120 featured terms
The database can contain more terms than shown here; this page prioritises the strongest mappings.
(neurophysiology) a nerve impulse resulting from a weak stimulus is just as strong as a nerve impulse resulting from a strong stimulus
Brain wavenoun(neurophysiology) rapid fluctuations of voltage between parts of the cerebral cortex that are detectable with an electroencephalograph
Brainwavenoun(neurophysiology) rapid fluctuations of voltage between parts of the cerebral cortex that are detectable with an electroencephalograph
Clinical neurologynoun(neurology) the branch of medicine that deals with the nervous system and its disorders
Cortical potentialnoun(neurophysiology) rapid fluctuations of voltage between parts of the cerebral cortex that are detectable with an electroencephalograph
Facilitationnoun(neurophysiology) phenomenon that occurs when two or more neural impulses that alone are not enough to trigger a response in a neuron combine to…
Mass actionnoun(neurology) the principle that the cortex of the brain operates as a coordinated system with large masses of neural tissue involved in all compl…
Mass-action principlenoun(neurology) the principle that the cortex of the brain operates as a coordinated system with large masses of neural tissue involved in all compl…
Neurologynoun(neurology) the branch of medicine that deals with the nervous system and its disorders
Refractory periodnoun(neurology) the time after a neuron fires or a muscle fiber contracts during which a stimulus will not evoke a response
Aphasianouninability to use or understand language (spoken or written) because of a brain lesion
Ataxianouninability to coordinate voluntary muscle movements; unsteady movements and staggering gait
Ataxynouninability to coordinate voluntary muscle movements; unsteady movements and staggering gait
Axonnounlong nerve fiber that conducts away from the cell body of the neuron
Axonenounlong nerve fiber that conducts away from the cell body of the neuron
Cephalitisnouninflammation of the brain usually caused by a virus; symptoms include headache and neck pain and drowsiness and nausea and fever (‘phrenitis’ is…
Cognitionnounthe psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning
Dendritenounshort fiber that conducts toward the cell body of the neuron
Disseminated multiple sclerosisnouna chronic progressive nervous disorder involving loss of myelin sheath around certain nerve fibers
Disseminated sclerosisnouna chronic progressive nervous disorder involving loss of myelin sheath around certain nerve fibers
Dysarthrianounimpaired articulatory ability resulting from defects in the peripheral motor nerves or in the speech musculature
Dyssynergianouninability to coordinate voluntary muscle movements; unsteady movements and staggering gait
Encephalitisnouninflammation of the brain usually caused by a virus; symptoms include headache and neck pain and drowsiness and nausea and fever (‘phrenitis’ is…
Epilepsynouna disorder of the central nervous system characterized by loss of consciousness and convulsions
Knowledgenounthe psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning
Medullanouna white fatty substance that forms a medullary sheath around the axis cylinder of some nerve fibers
Meningitisnouninfectious disease characterized by inflammation of the meninges (the tissues that surround the brain or spinal cord) usually caused by a bacter…
Motor ataxianouninability to coordinate voluntary muscle movements; unsteady movements and staggering gait
Msnouna chronic progressive nervous disorder involving loss of myelin sheath around certain nerve fibers
Multiple sclerosisnouna chronic progressive nervous disorder involving loss of myelin sheath around certain nerve fibers
Myelinnouna white fatty substance that forms a medullary sheath around the axis cylinder of some nerve fibers
Myelinenouna white fatty substance that forms a medullary sheath around the axis cylinder of some nerve fibers
Neuralgianounacute spasmodic pain along the course of one or more nerves
Neuralgynounacute spasmodic pain along the course of one or more nerves
Neuropathynounany pathology of the peripheral nerves
Noesisnounthe psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning
Palsynounloss of the ability to move a body part
Paralysisnounloss of the ability to move a body part
Phrenitisnouninflammation of the brain usually caused by a virus; symptoms include headache and neck pain and drowsiness and nausea and fever (‘phrenitis’ is…
Proprioceptionnounthe ability to sense the position and location and orientation and movement of the body and its parts
EncephalitisnounInflammation of the brain.
EpilepsynounA neurological disorder marked by recurrent seizures.
MeningitisnounInflammation of the protective membranes covering the brain and spinal cord.
MigrainenounA severe headache often accompanied by nausea and sensitivity to light.
NeurologynounThe branch of medicine dealing with disorders of the nervous system.
Parkinson's DiseasenounA progressive nervous system disorder that affects movement.
StrokenounA condition where the blood supply to part of the brain is interrupted.
Alpha rhythmnounthe normal brainwave in the electroencephalogram of a person who is awake but relaxed; occurs with a frequency of 8-12 hertz
Alpha wavenounthe normal brainwave in the electroencephalogram of a person who is awake but relaxed; occurs with a frequency of 8-12 hertz
Beta rhythmnounthe normal brainwave in the encephalogram of a person who is awake and alert; occurs with a frequency between 12 and 30 hertz
Beta wavenounthe normal brainwave in the encephalogram of a person who is awake and alert; occurs with a frequency between 12 and 30 hertz
Delta rhythmnounthe normal brainwave in the encephalogram of a person in deep dreamless sleep; occurs with high voltage and low frequency (1 to 4 hertz)
Delta wavenounthe normal brainwave in the encephalogram of a person in deep dreamless sleep; occurs with high voltage and low frequency (1 to 4 hertz)
Theta rhythmnounthe normal brainwave in the encephalogram of a person who is awake but relaxed and drowsy; occurs with low frequency and low amplitude
Theta wavenounthe normal brainwave in the encephalogram of a person who is awake but relaxed and drowsy; occurs with low frequency and low amplitude
Abilitynounpossession of the qualities (especially mental qualities) required to do something or get something done; "danger heightened his powers of discr…
Acoustic aphasianounan impairment in understanding spoken language that is not attributable to hearing loss
Acute hemorrhagic encephalitisnounencephalitis that resembles apoplexy due to blood extravasation
Acute inclusion body encephalitisnouncommon form of acute encephalitis caused by herpes simplex 1; usually affects the temporal and frontal lobes
Akinesianounmotionlessness attributable to a temporary paralysis
Akinesisnounmotionlessness attributable to a temporary paralysis
Akinetic epilepsynounepilepsy characterized by akinesia
Alalianounparalysis of the vocal cords resulting in an inability to speak
Alexianouninability to perceive written words
Amnesic aphasianouninability to name objects or to recognize written or spoken names of objects
Amnestic aphasianouninability to name objects or to recognize written or spoken names of objects
Anomianouninability to name objects or to recognize written or spoken names of objects
Anomic aphasianouninability to name objects or to recognize written or spoken names of objects
Associative aphasianounaphasia in which the lesion is assumed to be in the association tracts connecting the various language centers in the brain; patient's have diff…
Ataxic aphasianounaphasia in which expression by speech or writing is severely impaired
Attitudenouna complex mental state involving beliefs and feelings and values and dispositions to act in certain ways; "he had the attitude that work was fun"
Auditory aphasianounan impairment in understanding spoken language that is not attributable to hearing loss
Brainnounthat which is responsible for one's thoughts, feelings, and conscious brain functions; the seat of the faculty of reason; "his mind wandered"; "…
Brain fevernounmeningitis caused by bacteria and often fatal
Broca's aphasianounaphasia in which expression by speech or writing is severely impaired
Cerebromeningitisnouninflammation of the brain and spinal cord and their meninges
Cerebrospinal fevernounmeningitis caused by bacteria and often fatal
Cerebrospinal meningitisnounmeningitis caused by bacteria and often fatal
Charcot-Marie-Tooth diseasenouna form of neuropathy that can begin between childhood and young adulthood; characterized by weakness and atrophy of the muscles of the hands and…
Choriomeningitisnouna cerebral meningitis with cellular infiltration of the meninges
Cognitive contentnounthe sum or range of what has been perceived, discovered, or learned
Cognitive factornounsomething immaterial (as a circumstance or influence) that contributes to producing a result
Cognitive operationnoun(psychology) the performance of some composite cognitive activity; an operation that affects mental contents; "the process of thinking"; "the co…
Cognitive processnoun(psychology) the performance of some composite cognitive activity; an operation that affects mental contents; "the process of thinking"; "the co…
Conduction aphasianounaphasia in which the lesion is assumed to be in the association tracts connecting the various language centers in the brain; patient's have diff…
Contentnounthe sum or range of what has been perceived, discovered, or learned
Cortical epilepsynounepilepsy in which the attacks begins with an isolated disturbance of cerebral function (as a twitching of a limb or an illusory sensation or a m…
Cystoparalysisnounparalysis of the urinary bladder
Cystoplegianounparalysis of the urinary bladder
Diplegianounparalysis of corresponding parts on both sides of the body
Encephalitis lethargicanounan encephalitis that was epidemic between 1915 and 1926; symptoms include paralysis of the extrinsic eye muscle and extreme muscular weakness
Encephalomeningitisnouninflammation of the brain and spinal cord and their meninges
Epidemic encephalitisnounan encephalitis that was epidemic between 1915 and 1926; symptoms include paralysis of the extrinsic eye muscle and extreme muscular weakness
Epidemic meningitisnounmeningitis caused by bacteria and often fatal
Epilepsia majornounepilepsy in which the attacks involve loss of consciousness and tonic spasms of the musculature followed by generalized jerking
Epilepsia minornounepilepsy characterized by paroxysmal attacks of brief clouding of consciousness (and possibly other abnormalities); "she has been suffering from…
Epistemenounthe body of ideas that determine the knowledge that is intellectually certain at any particular time
Equilibriumnouna sensory system located in structures of the inner ear that registers the orientation of the head
Equine encephalitisnounencephalitis caused by a virus that is transmitted by a mosquito from an infected horse
Equine encephalomyelitisnounencephalitis caused by a virus that is transmitted by a mosquito from an infected horse
Equivalentnouna person or thing equal to another in value or measure or force or effect or significance etc; "send two dollars or the equivalent in stamps"
Erb-Duchenne paralysisnounparalysis of the arm resulting from injury to the brachial plexus (usually during childbirth)
Erb's palsynounparalysis of the arm resulting from injury to the brachial plexus (usually during childbirth)
Expressive aphasianounaphasia in which expression by speech or writing is severely impaired
Fluent aphasianounaphasia characterized by fluent but meaningless speech and severe impairment of the ability understand spoken or written words
Focal epilepsynounepilepsy in which the attacks begins with an isolated disturbance of cerebral function (as a twitching of a limb or an illusory sensation or a m…
Friedreich's ataxianounsclerosis of the posterior and lateral columns of the spinal cord; characterized by muscular weakness and abnormal gait; occurs in children
General knowledgenounknowledge that is available to anyone
Generalized epilepsynounepilepsy in which the attacks involve loss of consciousness and tonic spasms of the musculature followed by generalized jerking
Global aphasianounloss of all ability to communicate
Grand malnounepilepsy in which the attacks involve loss of consciousness and tonic spasms of the musculature followed by generalized jerking
Grand mal epilepsynounepilepsy in which the attacks involve loss of consciousness and tonic spasms of the musculature followed by generalized jerking
Headnounthat which is responsible for one's thoughts, feelings, and conscious brain functions; the seat of the faculty of reason; "his mind wandered"; "…
Hemiplegianounparalysis of one side of the body
Hereditary cerebellar ataxianounnervous disorder of late childhood and early adulthood; characterized by ataxic gait and hesitating or explosive speech and nystagmus
Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathynouna form of neuropathy that can begin between childhood and young adulthood; characterized by weakness and atrophy of the muscles of the hands and…
Hereditary spinal ataxianounsclerosis of the posterior and lateral columns of the spinal cord; characterized by muscular weakness and abnormal gait; occurs in children
Herpes encephalitisnouncommon form of acute encephalitis caused by herpes simplex 1; usually affects the temporal and frontal lobes
Herpes simplex encephalitisnouncommon form of acute encephalitis caused by herpes simplex 1; usually affects the temporal and frontal lobes
Historynounall that is remembered of the past as preserved in writing; a body of knowledge; "the dawn of recorded history"; "from the beginning of history"
