Oncology
Cancer study, diagnosis and treatment.
Areas within Oncology
Cardiology
Heart and cardiovascular medicine.
97 wordsNeurology
The nervous system and its disorders.
706 wordsOncology
Cancer study, diagnosis and treatment.
158 wordsDermatology
Skin, hair and nail medicine.
201 wordsGastroenterology
The digestive system and its disorders.
59 wordsImmunology
Immunity and immune-system function.
142 wordsPharmacology
Medicines, drugs and their effects.
411 wordsGeneral medicine
General clinical and healthcare terminology.
1.2k wordsClinical research
Research that evaluates health interventions, diagnostics and patient outcomes.
57 wordsEmergency medicine
Assessment and treatment of urgent and life-threatening conditions.
46 wordsEndocrinology
Hormones, endocrine glands and metabolic disorders.
195 wordsHaematology
Blood, blood-forming organs and blood disorders.
137 wordsHealth policy
Policy, funding, access, inequality and the organisation of healthcare.
8 wordsHealth systems
How healthcare is organised, delivered and coordinated.
2 wordsInfectious disease
Diseases caused by pathogens and their prevention and treatment.
200 wordsMedical ethics
Ethical principles in clinical care and health research.
22 wordsNephrology
Kidney function and kidney disease.
36 wordsOphthalmology
The eye, vision and eye disease.
60 wordsOrthopaedics
Bones, joints, muscles and the treatment of musculoskeletal conditions.
71 wordsPathology
The study and diagnosis of disease through tissues, cells and laboratory evidence.
191 wordsPublic health
Population health, prevention, epidemiology and health promotion.
38 wordsPulmonology
The respiratory system and diseases of the lungs.
52 wordsRadiology
Medical imaging and image-guided diagnosis or treatment.
40 wordsRheumatology
Inflammatory and autoimmune conditions affecting joints and connective tissue.
153 wordsSurgery
Operative treatment, surgical methods and perioperative care.
129 wordsUrology
The urinary system and related conditions.
50 wordsAnaesthesiology
Specialist vocabulary classified under Medicine and healthcare.
35 wordsDentistry oral health
Specialist vocabulary classified under Medicine and healthcare.
75 wordsGeriatrics
Specialist vocabulary classified under Medicine and healthcare.
7 wordsLaboratory medicine
Specialist vocabulary classified under Medicine and healthcare.
27 wordsMedical anatomy
Specialist vocabulary classified under Medicine and healthcare.
406 wordsMedical genetics
Specialist vocabulary classified under Medicine and healthcare.
129 wordsMedical physiology
Specialist vocabulary classified under Medicine and healthcare.
149 wordsObstetrics gynaecology
Specialist vocabulary classified under Medicine and healthcare.
81 wordsOtolaryngology
Specialist vocabulary classified under Medicine and healthcare.
57 wordsPaediatrics
Specialist vocabulary classified under Medicine and healthcare.
67 wordsPsychiatry
Specialist vocabulary classified under Medicine and healthcare.
140 words120 featured terms
The database can contain more terms than shown here; this page prioritises the strongest mappings.
(medicine) the treatment of disease (especially cancer) by exposure to a radioactive substance
Angiogenesisnounthe formation of new blood vessels
Apoptosisnouna type of cell death in which the cell uses specialized cellular machinery to kill itself; a cell suicide mechanism that enables metazoans to co…
Biopsynounexamination of tissues or liquids from the living body to determine the existence or cause of a disease
Cancer of the bloodnounmalignant neoplasm of blood-forming tissues; characterized by abnormal proliferation of leukocytes; one of the four major types of cancer
Carcinogennounany substance that produces cancer
Carcinomanounany malignant tumor derived from epithelial tissue; one of the four major types of cancer
Caspase-mediated cell deathnouna type of cell death in which the cell uses specialized cellular machinery to kill itself; a cell suicide mechanism that enables metazoans to co…
Chemotherapynounthe use of chemical agents to treat or control disease (or mental illness)
Cytologynounthe branch of biology that studies the structure and function of cells
Histologynounthe branch of biology that studies the microscopic structure of animal or plant tissues
Immunotherapynountherapy designed to produce immunity to a disease or to enhance resistance by the immune system
Irradiationnoun(medicine) the treatment of disease (especially cancer) by exposure to a radioactive substance
Leucaemianounmalignant neoplasm of blood-forming tissues; characterized by abnormal proliferation of leukocytes; one of the four major types of cancer
Leukaemianounmalignant neoplasm of blood-forming tissues; characterized by abnormal proliferation of leukocytes; one of the four major types of cancer
Leukemianounmalignant neoplasm of blood-forming tissues; characterized by abnormal proliferation of leukocytes; one of the four major types of cancer
Lymphomanouna neoplasm of lymph tissue that is usually malignant; one of the four major types of cancer
Malignantadjectivedangerous to health; characterized by progressive and uncontrolled growth (especially of a tumor)
Metastasisnounthe spreading of a disease (especially cancer) to another part of the body
Neoplasmnounan abnormal new mass of tissue that serves no purpose
Programmed cell deathnouna type of cell death in which the cell uses specialized cellular machinery to kill itself; a cell suicide mechanism that enables metazoans to co…
Radiationnoun(medicine) the treatment of disease (especially cancer) by exposure to a radioactive substance
Radiation therapynoun(medicine) the treatment of disease (especially cancer) by exposure to a radioactive substance
Radiotherapynoun(medicine) the treatment of disease (especially cancer) by exposure to a radioactive substance
Sarcomanouna usually malignant tumor arising from connective tissue (bone or muscle etc.); one of the four major types of cancer
Tumornounan abnormal new mass of tissue that serves no purpose
Tumournounan abnormal new mass of tissue that serves no purpose
Invasionnoun(pathology) the spread of pathogenic microorganisms or malignant cells to new sites in the body; "the tumor's invasion of surrounding structures"
Malignancenoun(medicine) a malignant state; progressive and resistant to treatment and tending to cause death
Malignancynoun(medicine) a malignant state; progressive and resistant to treatment and tending to cause death
LeukemianounA type of cancer that affects the blood and bone marrow.
OncologynounThe study and treatment of tumors.
Acanthomanouna neoplasm originating in the epidermis
Acute leukemianounrapidly progressing leukemia
Adenocarcinomanounmalignant tumor originating in glandular epithelium
Adenomyosarcomanounmalignant renal tumor of young children characterized by hypertension and blood in the urine and the presence of a palpable mass
Adipose tumornouna tumor consisting of fatty tissue
Angiomanouna tumor consisting of a mass of blood or lymphatic vessels
Benign tumornouna tumor that is not cancerous
Benign tumournouna tumor that is not cancerous
Blastocytomanouna tumor composed of immature undifferentiated cells
Blastomanouna tumor composed of immature undifferentiated cells
Blood testnouna serologic analysis of a sample of blood
Brain tumornouna tumor in the brain
Brain tumournouna tumor in the brain
Breast cancernouncancer of the breast; one of the most common malignancies in women in the US
Cancer of the livernounmalignant neoplastic disease of the liver usually occurring as a metastasis from another cancer; symptoms include loss of appetite and weakness…
Carcinoidnouna small tumor (benign or malignant) arising from the mucosa of the gastrointestinal tract; usually associated with excessive secretion of seroto…
Carcinoma in situnouna cluster of malignant cells that has not yet invaded the deeper epithelial tissue or spread to other parts of the body
Celiomanounan abdominal tumor
Chondrosarcomanouna malignant neoplasm of cartilage cells
Chorionic villus biopsynouna prenatal test to detect birth defects at an early stage of pregnancy; tissue from the chorionic villi is assayed
Chorionic villus samplingnouna prenatal test to detect birth defects at an early stage of pregnancy; tissue from the chorionic villi is assayed
Chronic leukemianounslowly progressing leukemia
Chrysotherapynounthe use of chemicals containing gold for treating diseases (such as rheumatoid arthritis)
Colon cancernouna malignant tumor of the colon; early symptom is bloody stools
Curietherapynounthe use of radium in radiation therapy
Cytogeneticsnounthe branch of biology that studies the cellular aspects of heredity (especially the chromosomes)
Embryoma of the kidneynounmalignant renal tumor of young children characterized by hypertension and blood in the urine and the presence of a palpable mass
Embryonal carcinomanounmalignant neoplasm of the testis
Embryonal carcinosarcomanouna tumor composed of immature undifferentiated cells
Endometrial cancernouncancer of the uterine lining
Endometrial carcinomanouncancer of the uterine lining
Endothelial myelomanounmalignant tumor in bone marrow (usually in the pelvis or in long bones)
Ewing's sarcomanounmalignant tumor in bone marrow (usually in the pelvis or in long bones)
Ewing's tumornounmalignant tumor in bone marrow (usually in the pelvis or in long bones)
Ewing's tumournounmalignant tumor in bone marrow (usually in the pelvis or in long bones)
Glandular cancernounmalignant tumor originating in glandular epithelium
Glandular carcinomanounmalignant tumor originating in glandular epithelium
Granulocytic leukemianouna malignant neoplasm of blood-forming tissues; marked by proliferation of myelocytes and their presence in the blood
Granulomanouna tumor composed of granulation tissue resulting from injury or inflammation or infection
Hepatocarcinomanouncarcinoma of the liver
Hepatocellular carcinomanouncarcinoma of the liver
Hepatomanouncarcinoma of the liver
Histiocytic leukaemianounleukemia characterized by the proliferation of monocytes and monoblasts in the blood
Histiocytic leukemianounleukemia characterized by the proliferation of monocytes and monoblasts in the blood
Hodgkin's diseasenouna malignant disorder in which there is progressive (but painless) enlargement of lymph tissue followed by enlargement of the spleen and liver
Kaposi's sarcomanouna sarcoma that starts with purplish spots on the feet and legs and spreads from the skin to lymph nodes and internal organs; a common manifestat…
Leiomyosarcomanounsarcoma of smooth muscle; occurs most often digestive tract or uterus or bladder or prostate
Lipomanouna tumor consisting of fatty tissue
Liposarcomanounsarcoma of fat cells
Liver cancernounmalignant neoplastic disease of the liver usually occurring as a metastasis from another cancer; symptoms include loss of appetite and weakness…
Lung cancernouncarcinoma of the lungs; one of the commonest forms of cancer
Lymphocytic leukemianounleukemia characterized by enlargement of lymphoid tissues and lymphocytic cells in the circulating blood
Malignant hepatomanouncarcinoma of the liver
Malignant neoplasmnouna tumor that is malignant and tends to spread to other parts of the body
Malignant neuromanouna malignant neoplasm of nerve tissue and fibrous tissue and connective tissue
Malignant tumornouna tumor that is malignant and tends to spread to other parts of the body
Meningiomanouna tumor arising in the meninges which surround the brain and spinal cord; usually slow growing and sometimes malignant
Mesotheliomanouna form of carcinoma of the mesothelium lining lungs or abdomen or heart; usually associated with exposure to asbestos dust
Metastatic tumornouna tumor that is malignant and tends to spread to other parts of the body
Monoblastic leukaemianounleukemia characterized by the proliferation of monocytes and monoblasts in the blood
Monoblastic leukemianounleukemia characterized by the proliferation of monocytes and monoblasts in the blood
Monocytic leukaemianounleukemia characterized by the proliferation of monocytes and monoblasts in the blood
Monocytic leukemianounleukemia characterized by the proliferation of monocytes and monoblasts in the blood
Myeloblastic leukemianouna malignant neoplasm of blood-forming tissues; characterized by numerous myeloblasts in the blood stream
Myelocytic leukemianouna malignant neoplasm of blood-forming tissues; marked by proliferation of myelocytes and their presence in the blood
Myosarcomanounsarcoma of muscle tissue
Needle biopsynounbiopsy of deep tissue that is obtained through a hollow needle
Nephroblastomanounmalignant renal tumor of young children characterized by hypertension and blood in the urine and the presence of a palpable mass
Neurilemomanountumor of the fibrous covering of a peripheral nerve
Neurofibromanountumor of the fibrous covering of a peripheral nerve
Neuromanounany tumor derived from cells of the nervous system
Neurosarcomanouna malignant neoplasm of nerve tissue and fibrous tissue and connective tissue
Nonmalignant neoplasmnouna tumor that is not cancerous
Nonmalignant tumornouna tumor that is not cancerous
Nonmalignant tumournouna tumor that is not cancerous
Oat cell carcinomanounhighly malignant carcinoma composed of small round or egg-shaped cells with little cytoplasm; lung cancers are frequently oat cell carcinomas
Oral cancernounmalignant neoplasm of the lips of mouth; most common in men over the age of 60
Osteogenic sarcomanounmalignant bone tumor; most common in children and young adults where it tends to affect the femur
Osteosarcomanounmalignant bone tumor; most common in children and young adults where it tends to affect the femur
Pancreatic cancernouncancer of the pancreas
Phaeochromocytomanouna vascular tumor of the adrenal gland; hypersecretion of epinephrine results in intermittent or sustained hypertension
Pheochromocytomanouna vascular tumor of the adrenal gland; hypersecretion of epinephrine results in intermittent or sustained hypertension
Phototherapynounthe use of strong light to treat acne or hyperbilirubinemia of the newborn
Pinealomanountumor of the pineal gland
Plasmacytomanounneoplasm of plasma cells (usually in bone marrow)
Preinvasive cancernouna cluster of malignant cells that has not yet invaded the deeper epithelial tissue or spread to other parts of the body
Psammomanouna tumor derived from fibrous tissue of the meninges or choroid plexus or certain other structures associated with the brain; characterized by sa…
Radium therapynounthe use of radium in radiation therapy
