Semantic change
Processes by which word meanings broaden, narrow, improve, deteriorate or shift.
Areas within Semantic change
Etymology
Core terminology for the history, development and derivation of words.
54 wordsRoots and affixes
Vocabulary for roots, stems, prefixes, suffixes and combining forms.
65 wordsBorrowing and loanwords
Terms for words borrowed, translated or adapted between languages.
108 wordsSemantic change
Processes by which word meanings broaden, narrow, improve, deteriorate or shift.
63 wordsHistorical word formation
Compounding, derivation, clipping, blending, back-formation and other ways words arise.
107 wordsGreek and Latin origins
Terminology for classical roots and the Greek and Latin contribution to English.
70 wordsGermanic origins
Old English, Norse and wider Germanic contributions to English vocabulary.
56 wordsFrench and Romance origins
French, Latin and Romance-language influence on English vocabulary.
26 words63 featured terms
The database can contain more terms than shown here; this page prioritises the strongest mappings.
the act of relieving ills and changing for the better
Bettermentnounthe act of relieving ills and changing for the better
Broadeningnounthe action of making broader; "the broadening of travel"
Changenouna different or fresh set of clothes; "she brought a change in her overnight bag"
Deteriorationnouna symptom of reduced quality or strength
Dislodgeverbchange place or direction; "Shift one's position"
Euphemismnounan inoffensive or indirect expression that is substituted for one that is considered offensive or too harsh
Impairmentnouna symptom of reduced quality or strength
Meliorationnounthe act of relieving ills and changing for the better
Metaphornouna figure of speech in which an expression is used to refer to something that it does not literally denote in order to suggest a similarity
Metonymynounsubstituting the name of an attribute or feature for the name of the thing itself (as in ‘they counted heads’)
Narrowingnounan instance of becoming narrow
Repositionverbchange place or direction; "Shift one's position"
Semanticadjectiveof or relating to meaning or the study of meaning; "semantic analysis"
Shiftverbchange place or direction; "Shift one's position"
Specialisationnounthe special line of work you have adopted as your career; "his specialization is gastroenterology"
Specialismnounthe special line of work you have adopted as your career; "his specialization is gastroenterology"
Specialitynounthe special line of work you have adopted as your career; "his specialization is gastroenterology"
Specializationnounthe special line of work you have adopted as your career; "his specialization is gastroenterology"
Specialtynounthe special line of work you have adopted as your career; "his specialization is gastroenterology"
Turnoutnouna part of a road that has been widened to allow cars to pass or park
Wideningnouna part of a road that has been widened to allow cars to pass or park
Importnounthe message that is intended or expressed or signified; "what is the meaning of this sentence?"; "the significance of a red traffic light"; "the…
Meaningnounthe message that is intended or expressed or signified; "what is the meaning of this sentence?"; "the significance of a red traffic light"; "the…
Significancenounthe message that is intended or expressed or signified; "what is the meaning of this sentence?"; "the significance of a red traffic light"; "the…
Significationnounthe message that is intended or expressed or signified; "what is the meaning of this sentence?"; "the significance of a red traffic light"; "the…
Coarctationnoun(biology) a narrowing or constriction of a vessel or canal; especially a congenital narrowing of the aorta
Constrictionnouna narrowing that reduces the flow through a channel
Corrosionnouna state of deterioration in metals caused by oxidation or chemical action
Dead metaphornouna metaphor that has occurred so often that it has become a new meaning of the expression (e.g., ‘he is a snake’ may once have been a metaphor bu…
Decrepitudenouna state of deterioration due to old age or long use
Desolationnounthe state of being decayed or destroyed
Devastationnounthe state of being decayed or destroyed
Dilapidationnouna state of deterioration due to old age or long use
Frozen metaphornouna metaphor that has occurred so often that it has become a new meaning of the expression (e.g., ‘he is a snake’ may once have been a metaphor bu…
Metalepsisnounsubstituting metonymy of one figurative sense for another
Mixed metaphornouna combination of two or more metaphors that together produce a ridiculous effect
Synesthetic metaphornouna metaphor that exploits a similarity between experiences in different sense modalities
Tapernounthe property possessed by a shape that narrows toward a point (as a wedge or cone)
Wearnounimpairment resulting from long use; "the tires showed uneven wear"
Burdennounthe central meaning or theme of a speech or literary work
Connotationnounwhat you must know in order to determine the reference of an expression
Corenounthe central meaning or theme of a speech or literary work
Effectnounthe central meaning or theme of a speech or literary work
Essencenounthe central meaning or theme of a speech or literary work
Gistnounthe central meaning or theme of a speech or literary work
Intensionnounwhat you must know in order to determine the reference of an expression
Intentnounthe intended meaning of a communication
Lessonnounthe significance of a story or event; "the moral of the story is to love thy neighbor"
Moralnounthe significance of a story or event; "the moral of the story is to love thy neighbor"
Nicetynouna subtle difference in meaning or opinion or attitude; "without understanding the finer nuances you can't enjoy the humor"; "don't argue about s…
Nuancenouna subtle difference in meaning or opinion or attitude; "without understanding the finer nuances you can't enjoy the humor"; "don't argue about s…
Overtonenoun(usually plural) an ulterior implicit meaning or quality; "overtones of despair"
Pointnouna brief version of the essential meaning of something; "get to the point"; "he missed the point of the joke"; "life has lost its point"
Purportnounthe intended meaning of a communication
Refinementnouna subtle difference in meaning or opinion or attitude; "without understanding the finer nuances you can't enjoy the humor"; "don't argue about s…
Sensenounthe meaning of a word or expression; the way in which a word or expression or situation can be interpreted; "the dictionary gave several senses…
Shadenouna subtle difference in meaning or opinion or attitude; "without understanding the finer nuances you can't enjoy the humor"; "don't argue about s…
Signifiednounthe meaning of a word or expression; the way in which a word or expression or situation can be interpreted; "the dictionary gave several senses…
Spiritnounthe intended meaning of a communication
Subtletynouna subtle difference in meaning or opinion or attitude; "without understanding the finer nuances you can't enjoy the humor"; "don't argue about s…
Symbolisationnounthe use of symbols to convey meaning
Symbolizationnounthe use of symbols to convey meaning
