Specialist dictionary

Roots and affixes

Vocabulary for roots, stems, prefixes, suffixes and combining forms.

Core vocabulary

72 featured terms

The database can contain more terms than shown here; this page prioritises the strongest mappings.

Affixnoun

a linguistic element added to a word to produce an inflected or derived form

Allomorphnoun

any of several different crystalline forms of the same chemical compound; "calcium carbonate occurs in the allomorphs calcite and aragonite"

Basenoun

the stock of basic facilities and capital equipment needed for the functioning of a country or area; "the industrial base of Japan"

Basenoun

(linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed; "thematic vowels are part of the stem"

Boundadjective

headed or intending to head in a certain direction; often used as a combining form as in ‘college-bound students’; "children bound for school";…

Bound formnoun

a morpheme that occurs only as part of a larger construction; e.g. an ‘-s’ at the end of plural nouns

Bound morphemenoun

a morpheme that occurs only as part of a larger construction; e.g. an ‘-s’ at the end of plural nouns

Combinationnoun

the act of combining things to form a new whole

Combiningnoun

the act of combining things to form a new whole

Combining formnoun

a bound form used only in compounds; "‘hemato-’ is a combining form in words like ‘hematology’"

Compoundingnoun

the act of combining things to form a new whole

Descriptornoun

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something; "the inflected forms of a wor…

Destinedadjective

headed or intending to head in a certain direction; often used as a combining form as in ‘college-bound students’; "children bound for school";…

Extremistadjective

(used of opinions and actions) far beyond the norm; "extremist political views"; "radical opinions on education"; "an ultra conservative"

formnoun

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something; "the inflected forms of a wor…

Freenoun

people who are free; "the home of the free and the brave"

Free formnoun

a morpheme that can occur alone

Free morphemenoun

a morpheme that can occur alone

Free peoplenoun

people who are free; "the home of the free and the brave"

Infixnoun

an affix that is inserted inside the word

Infrastructurenoun

the stock of basic facilities and capital equipment needed for the functioning of a country or area; "the industrial base of Japan"

Morphverb

change shape as via computer animation; "In the video, Michael Jackson morphed into a panther"

Morphemenoun

minimal meaningful language unit; it cannot be divided into smaller meaningful units

Postfixnoun

an affix that is added at the end of the word

Prefixnoun

an affix that is added in front of the word

Radicalnoun

(linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed; "thematic vowels are part of the stem"

Radicaladjective

(used of opinions and actions) far beyond the norm; "extremist political views"; "radical opinions on education"; "an ultra conservative"

Rootnoun

(linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed; "thematic vowels are part of the stem"

Rootverb

take root and begin to grow; "this plant roots quickly"

Root wordnoun

(linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed; "thematic vowels are part of the stem"

Signifiernoun

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something; "the inflected forms of a wor…

Stemnoun

(linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed; "thematic vowels are part of the stem"

Suffixnoun

an affix that is added at the end of the word

Themenoun

(linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed; "thematic vowels are part of the stem"

Ultraadjective

(used of opinions and actions) far beyond the norm; "extremist political views"; "radical opinions on education"; "an ultra conservative"

Word formnoun

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something; "the inflected forms of a wor…

Derivativenoun

(linguistics) a word that is derived from another word; "‘electricity’ is a derivative of ‘electric’"

Prefixverb

attach a prefix to; "prefixed words"

Suffixverb

attach a suffix to; "suffix words"

Abbreviationnoun

a shortened form of a word or phrase

Acronymnoun

a word formed from the initial letters of the several words in the name and pronounced as one word; "‘NATO’ is an initialism for North Atlantic…

Admixturenoun

the act of mixing together; "paste made by a mix of flour and water"; "the mixing of sound channels in the recording studio"

Allomorphnoun

a variant phonological representation of a morpheme; "the final sounds of ‘bets’ and ‘beds’ and ‘horses’ and ‘oxen’ are allomorphs of the Englis…

Attachmentnoun

the act of attaching or affixing something

Blendnoun

the act of blending components together thoroughly

Blendingnoun

the act of blending components together thoroughly

Classifiernoun

a word or morpheme used in some languages in certain contexts (such as counting) to indicate the semantic class to which the counted item belongs

Commixturenoun

the act of mixing together; "paste made by a mix of flour and water"; "the mixing of sound channels in the recording studio"

Confusionnoun

an act causing a disorderly combination of elements with identities lost and distinctions blended; "the confusion of tongues at the Tower of Bab…

Conjugationnoun

the act of making or becoming a single unit; "the union of opposing factions"; "he looked forward to the unification of his family for the holid…

Consolidationnoun

the act of combining into an integral whole; "a consolidation of two corporations"; "after their consolidation the two bills were passed unanimo…

Endingnoun

the end of a word (a suffix or inflectional ending or final morpheme); "I don't like words that have ‘-ism’ as an ending"

Etymonnoun

a simple form inferred as the common basis from which related words in several languages can be derived by linguistic processes

Fusionnoun

the act of fusing (or melting) together

Initialismnoun

a word formed from the initial letters of the several words in the name and pronounced as one word; "‘NATO’ is an initialism for North Atlantic…

Integrationnoun

the act of combining into an integral whole; "a consolidation of two corporations"; "after their consolidation the two bills were passed unanimo…

Intermixturenoun

the act of mixing together; "paste made by a mix of flour and water"; "the mixing of sound channels in the recording studio"

Interspersionnoun

the act of combining one thing at intervals among other things; "the interspersion of illustrations in the text"

Jointurenoun

the act of making or becoming a single unit; "the union of opposing factions"; "he looked forward to the unification of his family for the holid…

Mixnoun

the act of mixing together; "paste made by a mix of flour and water"; "the mixing of sound channels in the recording studio"

Mixingnoun

the act of mixing together; "paste made by a mix of flour and water"; "the mixing of sound channels in the recording studio"

Mixturenoun

the act of mixing together; "paste made by a mix of flour and water"; "the mixing of sound channels in the recording studio"

Pluralnoun

the form of a word that is used to denote more than one

Rootnoun

a simple form inferred as the common basis from which related words in several languages can be derived by linguistic processes

Singularnoun

the form of a word that is used to denote a singleton

Temperancenoun

the act of tempering

Terminationnoun

the end of a word (a suffix or inflectional ending or final morpheme); "I don't like words that have ‘-ism’ as an ending"

Unificationnoun

the act of making or becoming a single unit; "the union of opposing factions"; "he looked forward to the unification of his family for the holid…

Unionnoun

the act of making or becoming a single unit; "the union of opposing factions"; "he looked forward to the unification of his family for the holid…

Unitingnoun

the act of making or becoming a single unit; "the union of opposing factions"; "he looked forward to the unification of his family for the holid…

Compoundnoun

a word (as anthropology, kilocycle, builder) consisting of any of various combinations of words, combining forms, or affixes.; "Also common in E…

Compound wordnoun

a word (as anthropology, kilocycle, builder) consisting of any of various combinations of words, combining forms, or affixes.; "Also common in E…