Specialist dictionary

Germanic origins

Old English, Norse and wider Germanic contributions to English vocabulary.

Core vocabulary

59 featured terms

The database can contain more terms than shown here; this page prioritises the strongest mappings.

Anglo-Saxonnoun

English prior to about 1100

Anglo-Saxonnoun

a person of Anglo-Saxon (especially British) descent whose native tongue is English and whose culture is strongly influenced by English culture…

Anglo-Saxon languagenoun

English prior to about 1100

Biblenoun

the sacred writings of the Christian religions; "he went to carry the Word to the heathen"

Booknoun

the sacred writings of the Christian religions; "he went to carry the Word to the heathen"

Christian Biblenoun

the sacred writings of the Christian religions; "he went to carry the Word to the heathen"

Cognatenoun

a word is cognate with another if both derive from the same word in an ancestral language

Cognate wordnoun

a word is cognate with another if both derive from the same word in an ancestral language

Dutchnoun

the West Germanic language of the Netherlands

Dutch languagenoun

the West Germanic language of the Netherlands

Englishnoun

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwe…

English languagenoun

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwe…

Familialadjective

occurring among members of a family usually by heredity; "an inherited disease"; "familial traits"; "genetically transmitted features"

Geneticadjective

occurring among members of a family usually by heredity; "an inherited disease"; "familial traits"; "genetically transmitted features"

Germannoun

the standard German language; developed historically from West Germanic

German languagenoun

the standard German language; developed historically from West Germanic

Germanicadjective

of or pertaining to the ancient Teutons or their languages; "Teutonic peoples such as Germans and Scandinavians and British"; "Germanic mytholog…

Good Booknoun

the sacred writings of the Christian religions; "he went to carry the Word to the heathen"

Hereditaryadjective

occurring among members of a family usually by heredity; "an inherited disease"; "familial traits"; "genetically transmitted features"

Heritagenoun

hereditary succession to a title or an office or property

High Germannoun

the standard German language; developed historically from West Germanic

High German languagenoun

the standard German language; developed historically from West Germanic

Holy Scripturenoun

the sacred writings of the Christian religions; "he went to carry the Word to the heathen"

Holy Writnoun

the sacred writings of the Christian religions; "he went to carry the Word to the heathen"

Inheritancenoun

hereditary succession to a title or an office or property

Inheritedadjective

occurring among members of a family usually by heredity; "an inherited disease"; "familial traits"; "genetically transmitted features"

Nativeadjective

belonging to one by birth; "my native land"; "one's native language"

Nordicnoun

the northern family of Germanic languages that are spoken in Scandinavia and Iceland

Norseadjective

of or relating to Scandinavia or its peoples or cultures; "Norse sagas"; "Norse nomads"

Norsenoun

the northern family of Germanic languages that are spoken in Scandinavia and Iceland

North Germanicnoun

the northern family of Germanic languages that are spoken in Scandinavia and Iceland

North Germanic languagenoun

the northern family of Germanic languages that are spoken in Scandinavia and Iceland

Oldadjective

of a very early stage in development; "Old English is also called Anglo Saxon"; "Old High German is High German from the middle of the 9th to th…

Old Englishnoun

English prior to about 1100

Old Norsenoun

the extinct Germanic language of medieval Scandinavia and Iceland from about to 700 to 1350

Old Norse languagenoun

the extinct Germanic language of medieval Scandinavia and Iceland from about to 700 to 1350

Scandinavianadjective

of or relating to Scandinavia or its peoples or cultures; "Norse sagas"; "Norse nomads"

Scandinaviannoun

the northern family of Germanic languages that are spoken in Scandinavia and Iceland

Scandinavian languagenoun

the northern family of Germanic languages that are spoken in Scandinavia and Iceland

Scripturenoun

the sacred writings of the Christian religions; "he went to carry the Word to the heathen"

Teutonicadjective

of or pertaining to the ancient Teutons or their languages; "Teutonic peoples such as Germans and Scandinavians and British"; "Germanic mytholog…

Transmissibleadjective

occurring among members of a family usually by heredity; "an inherited disease"; "familial traits"; "genetically transmitted features"

Transmittedadjective

occurring among members of a family usually by heredity; "an inherited disease"; "familial traits"; "genetically transmitted features"

Wordnoun

the sacred writings of the Christian religions; "he went to carry the Word to the heathen"

Word of Godnoun

the sacred writings of the Christian religions; "he went to carry the Word to the heathen"

Americannoun

the English language as used in the United States

American Englishnoun

the English language as used in the United States

American languagenoun

the English language as used in the United States

Angliannoun

comprises the Mercian and Northumbrian dialects, two of the major dialects of Old English often classified together as the Anglian dialects

British Englishnoun

English as spoken in the UK

Canadian Englishnoun

the English language as used in Canada

Danishnoun

a Scandinavian language that is the official language of Denmark

Faroesenoun

a Scandinavian language (closely related to Icelandic) that is spoken on the Faroe Islands

Flemishnoun

one of two official languages of Belgium; closely related to Dutch

Icelandicnoun

a Scandinavian language that is the official language of Iceland

Norwegiannoun

a Scandinavian language that is spoken in Norway

Swedishnoun

a Scandinavian language that is the official language of Sweden and one of two official languages of Finland

UK Englishnoun

English as spoken in the UK

Earlyadjective

of an early stage in the development of a language or literature; "the Early Hebrew alphabetical script is that used mainly from the 11th to the…