Plants
Plant life, trees, flowers, grasses, shrubs and botanical vocabulary.
Areas within Plants
Weather
Weather conditions, precipitation, wind, storms, atmospheric events and everyday meteorological vocabulary.
117 wordsClimate
Long-term climate patterns, seasons, climate zones and climatic conditions.
75 wordsLandscapes and landforms
Mountains, valleys, plains, deserts, forests, coasts and natural landforms.
307 wordsRivers, lakes and water
Freshwater features, rivers, lakes, wetlands, groundwater and the water cycle.
71 wordsOceans and coasts
Marine environments, seas, tides, shores, reefs and coastal features.
64 wordsPlants
Plant life, trees, flowers, grasses, shrubs and botanical vocabulary.
2k wordsAnimals
Animal groups, species and general zoological vocabulary.
2.3k wordsHabitats and ecosystems
Habitats, ecological communities, food webs, niches and ecosystem relationships.
228 wordsConservation
Protection of species, habitats, biodiversity and natural resources.
56 wordsNatural hazards
Floods, storms, earthquakes, volcanoes, droughts and other natural hazards.
155 words120 featured terms
The database can contain more terms than shown here; this page prioritises the strongest mappings.
tall-stalked very woolly mullein with densely packed yellow flowers; ancient Greeks and Romans dipped the stalks in tallow for funeral torches
AbacanounPhilippine banana tree having leafstalks that yield Manila hemp used for rope and paper etc
Abelenouna poplar that is widely cultivated in the United States; has white bark and leaves with whitish undersurfaces
Abelmosknounbushy herb of tropical Asia grown for its yellow or pink to scarlet blooms that resemble the hibiscus
Absinthenounaromatic herb of temperate Eurasia and North Africa having a bitter taste used in making the liqueur absinthe
Acacianounany of various spiny trees or shrubs of the genus Acacia
Acanthusnounany plant of the genus Acanthus having large spiny leaves and spikes or white or purplish flowers; native to Mediterranean region but widely cul…
Achenenounsmall dry indehiscent fruit with the seed distinct from the fruit wall
Acinusnounone of the small drupes making up an aggregate or multiple fruit like a blackberry
Aconitenounany of various usually poisonous plants of the genus Aconitum having tuberous roots and palmately lobed leaves and blue or white flowers
Acornnounfruit of the oak tree: a smooth thin-walled nut in a woody cup-shaped base
Acorn cupnouncup-shaped structure of hardened bracts at the base of an acorn
Acrocarpnouna moss in which the main axis is terminated by the archegonium (and hence the capsule)
Acrocarpous mossnouna moss in which the main axis is terminated by the archegonium (and hence the capsule)
Acrogennounany flowerless plant such as a fern (pteridophyte) or moss (bryophyte) in which growth occurs only at the tip of the main stem
Acrostichum aureumnounstout tropical swamp fern (especially tropical America) having large fronds with golden yellow sporangia covering the undersides
Aculeusnouna stiff sharp-pointed plant process
Acumennouna tapering point
Adam's applenountropical shrub having glossy foliage and fragrant nocturnal flowers with crimped or wavy corollas; northern India to Thailand
Adder's tonguenounferns with fertile spikes shaped like a snake's tongue
Adder's tongue fernnounferns with fertile spikes shaped like a snake's tongue
Adventitious rootnounroot growing in an unusual location e.g. from a stem
Aerophytenounplant that derives moisture and nutrients from the air and rain; usually grows on another plant but not parasitic on it
Agaricnouna saprophytic fungus of the order Agaricales having an umbrellalike cap with gills on the underside
Agaricnounfungus used in the preparation of punk for fuses
Agavenountropical American plants with basal rosettes of fibrous sword-shaped leaves and flowers in tall spikes; some cultivated for ornament or for fiber
Ageratumnounany plant of the genus Ageratum having opposite leaves and small heads of blue or white flowers
Ageratumnounrhizomatous plant of central and southeastern United States and West Indies having large showy heads of clear blue flowers; sometimes placed in…
Aglaomorpha meyeniananounepiphytic fern with large fronds; Taiwan and Philippines
Agrimonynouna plant of the genus Agrimonia having spikelike clusters of small yellow flowers
Ailanthusnounany of several deciduous Asian trees of the genus Ailanthus
Air plantnounplant that derives moisture and nutrients from the air and rain; usually grows on another plant but not parasitic on it
Aldernounnorth temperate shrubs or trees having toothed leaves and conelike fruit; bark is used in tanning and dyeing and the wood is rot-resistant
Aldernounwood of any of various alder trees; resistant to underwater rot; used for bridges etc
Alecostnountansy-scented Eurasian perennial herb with buttonlike yellow flowers; used as potherb or salad green and sometimes for potpourri or tea or flavo…
Alehoofnountrailing European aromatic plant of the mint family having rounded leaves and small purplish flowers often grown in hanging baskets; naturalized…
AlexandersnounEuropean herb somewhat resembling celery widely naturalized in Britain coastal regions and often cultivated as a potherb
Alfalfanounimportant European leguminous forage plant with trifoliate leaves and blue-violet flowers grown widely as a pasture and hay crop
AlfilarianounEuropean weed naturalized in southwestern United States and Mexico having reddish decumbent stems with small fernlike leaves and small deep redd…
Alkanetnounperennial or biennial herb cultivated for its delicate usually blue flowers
Allspicenoundeciduous shrubs having aromatic bark; eastern China; southwestern and eastern United States
Allspicenounaromatic West Indian tree that produces allspice berries
Almondnounsmall bushy deciduous tree native to Asia and North Africa having pretty pink blossoms and highly prized edible nuts enclosed in a hard green hu…
Aloenounsucculent plants having rosettes of leaves usually with fiber like hemp and spikes of showy flowers; found chiefly in Africa
Althaeanounany of various plants of the genus Althaea; similar to but having smaller flowers than genus Alcea
Altheanounany of various plants of the genus Althaea; similar to but having smaller flowers than genus Alcea
Alumrootnounany of several herbs of the genus Heuchera
Alyssumnounany garden plant of the genus Alyssum having clusters of small yellow or white flowers
Amaranthnounany of various plants of the genus Amaranthus having dense plumes of green or red flowers; often cultivated for food
Amaranthnounseed of amaranth plants used as a native cereal in Central and South America
Amaryllisnounbulbous plant having showy white to reddish flowers
Ambrosianounany of numerous chiefly North American weedy plants constituting the genus Ambrosia that produce highly allergenic pollen responsible for much h…
Amentnouna cylindrical spikelike inflorescence
Amorphanounany plant of the genus Amorpha having odd-pinnate leaves and purplish spicate flowers
Anchovy pearnounWest Indian tree bearing edible fruit resembling mango
Androeciumnouna male gametoecium
Andromedanounany of several shrubs of the genus Andromeda having leathery leaves and clusters of small flowers
Andromedanounbroad-leaved evergreen Asiatic shrub with glossy leaves and drooping clusters of white flowers
Anemia adiantifolianounfern of Florida and West Indies and Central America with rhizome densely clad in grown hairs
Anemonenounany woodland plant of the genus Anemone grown for its beautiful flowers and whorls of dissected leaves
Angelicanounany of various tall and stout herbs of the genus Angelica having pinnately compound leaves and small white or greenish flowers in compound umbels
Angiocarpnountree bearing fruit enclosed in a shell or involucre or husk
Angiospermnounplants having seeds in a closed ovary
Angostura barknounthe bitter bark of a South American tree; used in medicines and liqueurs and bitters
Anilnounshrub of West Indies and South America that is a source of indigo dye
Anisenounnative to Egypt but cultivated widely for its aromatic seeds and the oil from them used medicinally and as a flavoring in cookery
Annualnoun(botany) a plant that completes its entire life cycle within the space of a year
Annual fernnounsmall short-lived fern of Central and South America
Annulusnoun(Fungi) a remnant of the partial veil that in mature mushrooms surrounds the stem like a collar
Anogramma leptophyllanounsmall short-lived fern of Central and South America
Anthernounthe part of the stamen that contains pollen; usually borne on a stalk
Antheridiumnounthe male sex organ of spore-producing plants; produces antherozoids; equivalent to the anther in flowers
Antherozoidnouna motile male gamete of a plant such as an alga or fern or gymnosperm
Apomictnouna plant that reproduces or is reproduced by apomixis
Apophysisnoun(botany) a natural swelling or enlargement: at the base of the stalk or seta in certain mosses or on the cone scale of certain conifers
Apotheciumnouna cuplike ascocarp in many lichens and ascomycetous fungi
Applenounnative Eurasian tree widely cultivated in many varieties for its firm rounded edible fruits
ApricotnounAsian tree having clusters of usually white blossoms and edible fruit resembling the peach
Aquaticnouna plant that lives in or on water
Aquatic fernnounferns that grow in water
Araucarianounany of several tall South American or Australian trees with large cones and edible seeds
Arbornountree (as opposed to shrub)
Arborvitaenounany of several Asian and North American conifers of the genera Thuja and Thujopsis
Arbutusnounany of several evergreen shrubs of the genus Arbutus of temperate Europe and America
Archangelnouna biennial cultivated herb; its stems are candied and eaten and its roots are used medicinally
Archegoniumnouna female sex organ occurring in mosses, ferns, and most gymnosperms
Archesporenounprimitive cell or group of cells from which a mother cell develops
Archesporiumnounprimitive cell or group of cells from which a mother cell develops
Archilnounany of various lecanoras that yield the dye archil
Arecanounany of several tall tropical palms native to southeastern Asia having egg-shaped nuts
Arerenounlarge west African tree having large palmately lobed leaves and axillary cymose panicles of small white flowers and one-winged seeds; yields sof…
Arilnounfleshy and usually brightly colored cover of some seeds that develops from the ovule stalk and partially or entirely envelops the seed
Arnicanounused especially in treating bruises
Arnicanounany of various rhizomatous usually perennial plants of the genus Arnica
Aroidnounany plant of the family Araceae; have small flowers massed on a spadix surrounded by a large spathe
Arrow grassnountufted perennial found in shallow water or marshland; sometimes poisons livestock
Arrowrootnouncanna grown especially for its edible rootstock from which arrowroot starch is obtained
Arrowrootnounwhite-flowered West Indian plant whose root yields arrowroot starch
Artemisianounany of various composite shrubs or herbs of the genus Artemisia having aromatic green or greyish foliage
Arthrosporenounone of a string of thick walled vegetative resting cells formed by some algae and fungi
Arthrosporenouna body that resembles a spore but is not an endospore; produced by some bacteria
ArtichokenounMediterranean thistlelike plant widely cultivated for its large edible flower head
Arumnounany plant of the family Araceae; have small flowers massed on a spadix surrounded by a large spathe
Arumnounstarch resembling sago that is obtained from cuckoopint root
Asarabaccanounthick creeping evergreen herb of western Europe
Asclepiadnounany plant of the family Asclepiadaceae
Ascomycetenounany fungus of the class Ascomycetes (or subdivision Ascomycota) in which the spores are formed inside an ascus
Ascomycetous fungusnounany fungus of the class Ascomycetes (or subdivision Ascomycota) in which the spores are formed inside an ascus
Ascosporenounsexually produced fungal spore formed within an ascus
Ascusnounsaclike structure in which ascospores are formed through sexual reproduction of ascomycetes
Ashnounany of various deciduous pinnate-leaved ornamental or timber trees of the genus Fraxinus
Ashnounstrong elastic wood of any of various ash trees; used for furniture and tool handles and sporting goods such as baseball bats
Asparagusnounplant whose succulent young shoots are cooked and eaten as a vegetable
Aspennounany of several trees of the genus Populus having leaves on flattened stalks so that they flutter in the lightest wind
Aspergillus fumigatusnouna mold causing aspergillosis in birds and man
Asphodelnounany of various chiefly Mediterranean plants of the genera Asphodeline and Asphodelus having linear leaves and racemes of white or pink or yellow…
Asplenium ceterachnounsmall European fern with chaffy leathery fronds
Asplenium nidusnountropical Old World or Australian epiphytic fern frequently forming tufts in tree crotches
Asplenium nigripesnouna fern of the genus Schaffneria
Asplenium scolopendriumnounEurasian fern with simple lanceolate fronds
