Landscapes and landforms
Mountains, valleys, plains, deserts, forests, coasts and natural landforms.
Areas within Landscapes and landforms
Weather
Weather conditions, precipitation, wind, storms, atmospheric events and everyday meteorological vocabulary.
117 wordsClimate
Long-term climate patterns, seasons, climate zones and climatic conditions.
75 wordsLandscapes and landforms
Mountains, valleys, plains, deserts, forests, coasts and natural landforms.
307 wordsRivers, lakes and water
Freshwater features, rivers, lakes, wetlands, groundwater and the water cycle.
71 wordsOceans and coasts
Marine environments, seas, tides, shores, reefs and coastal features.
64 wordsPlants
Plant life, trees, flowers, grasses, shrubs and botanical vocabulary.
2k wordsAnimals
Animal groups, species and general zoological vocabulary.
2.3k wordsHabitats and ecosystems
Habitats, ecological communities, food webs, niches and ecosystem relationships.
228 wordsConservation
Protection of species, habitats, biodiversity and natural resources.
56 wordsNatural hazards
Floods, storms, earthquakes, volcanoes, droughts and other natural hazards.
155 words120 featured terms
The database can contain more terms than shown here; this page prioritises the strongest mappings.
(geology) an increase in land resulting from alluvial deposits or waterborne sediment
Bednoun(geology) a stratum of rock (especially sedimentary rock); "they found a bed of sandstone"
Breaknoun(geology) a crack in the earth's crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other; "they built it right over a geolog…
Clastnoun(geology) a constituent fragment of a clastic rock
Clastic rocknoun(geology) a rock composed of broken pieces of older rocks
Deflationnoun(geology) the erosion of soil as a consequence of sand and dust and loose rocks being removed by the wind; "a constant deflation of the desert l…
Eating awaynoun(geology) the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles washing over it), also figuratively
Erodingnoun(geology) the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles washing over it), also figuratively
Erosionnoun(geology) the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles washing over it), also figuratively
Eskernoun(geology) a long winding ridge of post glacial gravel and other sediment; deposited by meltwater from glaciers or ice sheets
Exceedancenoun(geology) the probability that an earthquake will generate a level of ground motion that exceeds a specified reference level during a given expo…
Faultnoun(geology) a crack in the earth's crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other; "they built it right over a geolog…
Fault linenoun(geology) line determined by the intersection of a geological fault and the earth's surface
Faultingnoun(geology) a crack in the earth's crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other; "they built it right over a geolog…
Foliationnoun(geology) the arrangement of leaflike layers in a rock
Formationnoun(geology) the geological features of the earth
Fracturenoun(geology) a crack in the earth's crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other; "they built it right over a geolog…
Geologic processnoun(geology) a natural process whereby geological features are modified
Geological faultnoun(geology) a crack in the earth's crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other; "they built it right over a geolog…
Geological formationnoun(geology) the geological features of the earth
Geological processnoun(geology) a natural process whereby geological features are modified
Geologynouna science that deals with the history of the earth as recorded in rocks
Groundmassnoun(geology) the matrix of fine-grained crystalline material in which larger crystals are embedded
Heavenoun(geology) a horizontal dislocation
Hoodoonoun(geology) a column of weathered and unusually shaped rock; "a tall sandstone hoodoo"
Isostasynoun(geology) a general equilibrium of the forces tending to elevate or depress the earth's crust
Kettlenoun(geology) a hollow (typically filled by a lake) that results from the melting of a mass of ice trapped in glacial deposits
Kettle holenoun(geology) a hollow (typically filled by a lake) that results from the melting of a mass of ice trapped in glacial deposits
Matrixnoun(geology) a mass of fine-grained rock in which fossils, crystals, or gems are embedded
Principle of superpositionnoun(geology) the principle that in a series of stratified sedimentary rocks the lowest stratum is the oldest
Saltationnoun(geology) the leaping movement of sand or soil particles as they are transported in a fluid medium over an uneven surface
Scablandsnoun(geology) flat elevated land with poor soil and little vegetation that is scarred by dry channels of glacial origin (especially in eastern Washi…
Shiftnoun(geology) a crack in the earth's crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other; "they built it right over a geolog…
Shinglingnoun(geology) sediment in which flat pebbles are uniformly tilted in the same direction
Sillnoun(geology) a flat (usually horizontal) mass of igneous rock between two layers of older sedimentary rock
Slidenoun(geology) the descent of a large mass of earth or rocks or snow etc.
Superpositionnoun(geology) the principle that in a series of stratified sedimentary rocks the lowest stratum is the oldest
Superpositionnoun(geology) the deposition of one geological stratum on another
Superposition principlenoun(geology) the principle that in a series of stratified sedimentary rocks the lowest stratum is the oldest
Upheavalnoun(geology) a rise of land to a higher elevation (as in the process of mountain building)
Upliftnoun(geology) a rise of land to a higher elevation (as in the process of mountain building)
Upthrownoun(geology) a rise of land to a higher elevation (as in the process of mountain building)
Upthrustnoun(geology) a rise of land to a higher elevation (as in the process of mountain building)
Wearingnoun(geology) the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles washing over it), also figuratively
Wearing awaynoun(geology) the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles washing over it), also figuratively
Xenolithnoun(geology) a piece of rock of different origin from the igneous rock in which it is embedded
Abandonverbleave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch; "The mother deserted her children"
Afforestverbestablish a forest on previously unforested land; "afforest the mountains"
Beachverbland on a beach; "the ship beached near the port"
Canonnouna ravine formed by a river in an area with little rainfall
Canyonnouna ravine formed by a river in an area with little rainfall
Caveverbexplore natural caves
Cliffnouna steep high face of rock; "he stood on a high cliff overlooking the town"; "a steep drop"
Coastnounthe act of moving smoothly along a surface while remaining in contact with it; "his slide didn't stop until the bottom of the hill"; "the childr…
Desertverbleave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch; "The mother deserted her children"
Desolateverbleave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch; "The mother deserted her children"
Dropnouna steep high face of rock; "he stood on a high cliff overlooking the town"; "a steep drop"
Drop-offnouna steep high face of rock; "he stood on a high cliff overlooking the town"; "a steep drop"
Dunenouna ridge of sand created by the wind; found in deserts or near lakes and oceans
Esophagusnounthe passage between the pharynx and the stomach
Forestnounland that is covered with trees and shrubs
Forestverbestablish a forest on previously unforested land; "afforest the mountains"
Forsakeverbleave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch; "The mother deserted her children"
Glaciernouna slowly moving mass of ice
Glidenounthe act of moving smoothly along a surface while remaining in contact with it; "his slide didn't stop until the bottom of the hill"; "the childr…
Gorgenounthe passage between the pharynx and the stomach
Grasslandnounland where grass or grasslike vegetation grows and is the dominant form of plant life
Gulletnounthe passage between the pharynx and the stomach
Hillnouna local and well-defined elevation of the land; "they loved to roam the hills of West Virginia"
Islandnouna zone or area resembling an island
Mountnouna land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill
Mountainnouna land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill
Oesophagusnounthe passage between the pharynx and the stomach
Peninsulanouna large mass of land projecting into a body of water
Plainadjectivefree from any effort to soften to disguise; "the plain and unvarnished truth"; "the unvarnished candor of old people and children"
Plateaunouna relatively flat highland
Sand dunenouna ridge of sand created by the wind; found in deserts or near lakes and oceans
Savannanouna flat grassland in tropical or subtropical regions
Savannahnouna flat grassland in tropical or subtropical regions
Slidenounthe act of moving smoothly along a surface while remaining in contact with it; "his slide didn't stop until the bottom of the hill"; "the childr…
Spelunkverbexplore natural caves
Tablelandnouna relatively flat highland
Timbernounland that is covered with trees and shrubs
Timberlandnounland that is covered with trees and shrubs
Tundranouna vast treeless plain in the Arctic regions where the subsoil is permanently frozen
Unvarnishedadjectivefree from any effort to soften to disguise; "the plain and unvarnished truth"; "the unvarnished candor of old people and children"
Valenouna long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river
Valleynouna long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river
Ventnouna fissure in the earth's crust (or in the surface of some other planet) through which molten lava and gases erupt
Volcanonouna fissure in the earth's crust (or in the surface of some other planet) through which molten lava and gases erupt
Woodlandnounland that is covered with trees and shrubs
Ablationnounthe erosive process that reduces the size of glaciers
Abrasionnounerosion by friction
Alluvionnoungradual formation of new land, by recession of the sea or deposit of sediment
Aquifernoununderground bed or layer yielding ground water for wells and springs etc
Attritionnounerosion by friction
Avalanchenouna slide of large masses of snow and ice and mud down a mountain
Beachnounan area of sand sloping down to the water of a sea or lake
Beach erosionnounthe erosion of beaches
Cavenouna geological formation consisting of an underground enclosure with access from the surface of the ground or from the sea
Chainnouna series of hills or mountains; "the valley was between two ranges of hills"; "the plains lay just beyond the mountain range"
Chain of mountainsnouna series of hills or mountains; "the valley was between two ranges of hills"; "the plains lay just beyond the mountain range"
Chatter marknounmarks on a glaciated rock caused by the movement of a glacier
Corrasionnounerosion by friction
Craternouna bowl-shaped geological formation at the top of a volcano
Deltanouna low triangular area of alluvial deposits where a river divides before entering a larger body of water; "the Mississippi River delta"; "the Nil…
Depressionnouna sunken or depressed geological formation
Desertificationnounthe gradual transformation of habitable land into desert; is usually caused by climate change or by destructive use of the land; "the dust storm…
Detritionnounerosion by friction
Diapirnouna domed rock formation where a core of rock has moved upward and pierced through the more brittle overlying strata
Diastrophismnounthe process of deformation that produces continents and ocean basins in the earth's crust
Economic geologynounthe branch of geology that deals with economically valuable geological materials
Elevationnouna raised or elevated geological formation
Foldnouna geological process that causes a bend in a stratum of rock
Foldingnouna geological process that causes a bend in a stratum of rock
Foliumnouna thin layer or stratum of (especially metamorphic) rock
Foreshorenounthe part of the seashore between the highwater mark and the low-water mark
Fountainnouna natural flow of ground water
Geophysical sciencenoungeology that uses physical principles to study properties of the earth
Geophysicsnoungeology that uses physical principles to study properties of the earth
