Specialist dictionary

Developmental biology

Specialist vocabulary classified under Biology.

Core vocabulary

16 featured terms

The database can contain more terms than shown here; this page prioritises the strongest mappings.

Fertilized ovumnoun

(genetics) the diploid cell resulting from the union of a haploid spermatozoon and ovum (including the organism that develops from that cell)

Morphogenesisnoun

differentiation and growth of the structure of an organism (or a part of an organism)

Stem cellnoun

an undifferentiated cell whose daughter cells may differentiate into other cell types (such as blood cells)

Zygotenoun

(genetics) the diploid cell resulting from the union of a haploid spermatozoon and ovum (including the organism that develops from that cell)

Hematopoietic stem cellnoun

blood forming stem cells in the bone marrow; T cells and B cells arise from these stem cells

Heterozygotenoun

(genetics) an organism having two different alleles of a particular gene and so giving rise to varying offspring

Homozygotenoun

(genetics) an organism having two identical alleles of a particular gene and so breeding true for the particular characteristic

Differentiationnoun

(biology) the structural adaptation of some body part for a particular function; "cell differentiation in the developing embryo"

Specialisationnoun

(biology) the structural adaptation of some body part for a particular function; "cell differentiation in the developing embryo"

Specializationnoun

(biology) the structural adaptation of some body part for a particular function; "cell differentiation in the developing embryo"

Embryonoun

an animal organism in the early stages of growth and differentiation that in higher forms merge into fetal stages but in lower forms terminate i…

Blastospherenoun

early stage of an embryo produced by cleavage of an ovum; a liquid-filled sphere whose wall is composed of a single layer of cells; during this…

Blastulanoun

early stage of an embryo produced by cleavage of an ovum; a liquid-filled sphere whose wall is composed of a single layer of cells; during this…

Gastrulanoun

double-walled stage of the embryo resulting from invagination of the blastula; the outer layer of cells is the ectoderm and the inner layer diff…

Morulanoun

a solid mass of blastomeres that forms when the zygote splits; develops into the blastula

Blastocystnoun

the blastula of a placental mammal in which some differentiation of cells has occurred