Specialist dictionary

Abnormal psychology

Specialist vocabulary classified under Psychology.

Core vocabulary

87 featured terms

The database can contain more terms than shown here; this page prioritises the strongest mappings.

Anxiety disordernoun

a cover term for a variety of mental disorders in which severe anxiety is a salient symptom

Clinical depressionnoun

a state of depression and anhedonia so severe as to require clinical intervention

Depressionnoun

a state of depression and anhedonia so severe as to require clinical intervention

Depressive disordernoun

a state of depression and anhedonia so severe as to require clinical intervention

Disturbancenoun

(psychiatry) a psychological disorder of thought or emotion; a more neutral term than mental illness

Folienoun

(psychiatry) a psychological disorder of thought or emotion; a more neutral term than mental illness

Mental disordernoun

(psychiatry) a psychological disorder of thought or emotion; a more neutral term than mental illness

Mental disturbancenoun

(psychiatry) a psychological disorder of thought or emotion; a more neutral term than mental illness

Personality disordernoun

inflexible and maladaptive patterns of behavior

Phobianoun

an anxiety disorder characterized by extreme and irrational fear of simple things or social situations; "phobic disorder is a general term for a…

Phobic disordernoun

an anxiety disorder characterized by extreme and irrational fear of simple things or social situations; "phobic disorder is a general term for a…

Phobic neurosisnoun

an anxiety disorder characterized by extreme and irrational fear of simple things or social situations; "phobic disorder is a general term for a…

Psychological disordernoun

(psychiatry) a psychological disorder of thought or emotion; a more neutral term than mental illness

Aberrationnoun

a disorder in one's mental state

Affective disordernoun

any mental disorder not caused by detectable organic abnormalities of the brain and in which a major disturbance of emotions is predominant

Agitated depressionnoun

a state of clinical depression in which the person exhibits irritability and restlessness

Agoraphobianoun

a morbid fear of open spaces (as fear of being caught alone in some public place)

Anaclitic depressionnoun

severe and progressive depression in infants who lose their mother and do not get a suitable substitute

Antisocial personality disordernoun

a personality disorder characterized by amorality and lack of affect; capable of violent acts without guilt feelings (‘psychopathic personality’…

Anxiety reactionnoun

an anxiety disorder characterized by chronic free-floating anxiety and such symptoms as tension or sweating or trembling or lightheadedness or i…

Conversion disordernoun

a mental disorder characterized by the conversion of mental conflict into somatic forms (into paralysis or anesthesia having no apparent cause)

Conversion hysterianoun

a mental disorder characterized by the conversion of mental conflict into somatic forms (into paralysis or anesthesia having no apparent cause)

Conversion reactionnoun

a mental disorder characterized by the conversion of mental conflict into somatic forms (into paralysis or anesthesia having no apparent cause)

Deliriumnoun

a usually brief state of excitement and mental confusion often accompanied by hallucinations

Delusional disordernoun

any mental disorder in which delusions play a significant role

Dissociative disordernoun

dissociation so severe that the usually integrated functions of consciousness and perception of self break down

Dysthymianoun

mild chronic depression; "I thought she had just been in a bad mood for thirty years, but the doctor called it dysthymia"

Dysthymic depressionnoun

mild chronic depression; "I thought she had just been in a bad mood for thirty years, but the doctor called it dysthymia"

Emotional disordernoun

any mental disorder not caused by detectable organic abnormalities of the brain and in which a major disturbance of emotions is predominant

Emotional disturbancenoun

any mental disorder not caused by detectable organic abnormalities of the brain and in which a major disturbance of emotions is predominant

Encopresisnoun

involuntary defecation not attributable to physical defects or illness

Endogenous depressionnoun

a state of depression for which there is no apparent precipitating cause

Exogenous depressionnoun

an inappropriate state of depression that is precipitated by events in the person's life (to be distinguished from normal grief)

Folie a deuxnoun

the simultaneous occurrence of symptoms of a mental disorder (as delusions) in two persons who are closely related (as siblings or man and wife)

Gadnoun

an anxiety disorder characterized by chronic free-floating anxiety and such symptoms as tension or sweating or trembling or lightheadedness or i…

Generalized anxiety disordernoun

an anxiety disorder characterized by chronic free-floating anxiety and such symptoms as tension or sweating or trembling or lightheadedness or i…

Major affective disordernoun

any mental disorder not caused by detectable organic abnormalities of the brain and in which a major disturbance of emotions is predominant

Major depressive episodenoun

(psychiatry) a state of depression with all the classic symptoms (anhedonia and lethargy and sleep disturbance and despondency and morbid though…

Maladjustmentnoun

the condition of being unable to adapt properly to your environment with resulting emotional instability

Neurosisnoun

a mental or personality disturbance not attributable to any known neurological or organic dysfunction

Neurotic depressionnoun

a term used for any state of depression that is not psychotic

Neuroticismnoun

a mental or personality disturbance not attributable to any known neurological or organic dysfunction

Obsessive-compulsive disordernoun

an anxiety disorder characterized by recurrent and persistent thoughts and feelings and repetitive, ritualized behaviors

Panic disordernoun

an anxiety disorder characterized by unpredictable panic attacks; the attacks are usually severe but brief

Posttraumatic stress disordernoun

an anxiety disorder associated with serious traumatic events and characterized by such symptoms as survivor guilt, reliving the trauma in dreams…

Psychoneurosisnoun

a mental or personality disturbance not attributable to any known neurological or organic dysfunction

Psychopathic personalitynoun

a personality disorder characterized by amorality and lack of affect; capable of violent acts without guilt feelings (‘psychopathic personality’…

Psychosomatic disordernoun

a mental disorder that causes somatic symptoms

Psychotic depressionnoun

a state of depression so severe that the person loses contact with reality and suffers a variety of functional impairments

PTSDnoun

an anxiety disorder associated with serious traumatic events and characterized by such symptoms as survivor guilt, reliving the trauma in dreams…

Reactive depressionnoun

an inappropriate state of depression that is precipitated by events in the person's life (to be distinguished from normal grief)

Retarded depressionnoun

a state of clinical depression in which the individual is lethargic and slow to initiate action

Schizoidnoun

characterized by symptoms similar to but less severe than schizophrenia

Schizothymianoun

resembling schizophrenia but remaining within the bounds of normality

Schizotypal personalitynoun

characterized by symptoms similar to but less severe than schizophrenia

Simple phobianoun

any phobia (other than agoraphobia) associated with relatively simple well-defined stimuli

Social phobianoun

any phobia (other than agoraphobia) associated with situations in which you are subject to criticism by others (as fear of eating in public or p…

Sociopathic personalitynoun

a personality disorder characterized by amorality and lack of affect; capable of violent acts without guilt feelings (‘psychopathic personality’…

Compulsionnoun

an irrational motive for performing trivial or repetitive actions, even against your will; "her compulsion to wash her hands repeatedly"

Obsessionnoun

an irrational motive for performing trivial or repetitive actions, even against your will; "her compulsion to wash her hands repeatedly"

Psychiatrynoun

the branch of medicine dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of mental disorders

Anxiety neurosisnoun

characterized by diffuse anxiety and often somatic manifestations of fear

Bipolar disordernoun

a mental disorder characterized by episodes of mania and depression

Depersonalisationnoun

emotional dissociative disorder in which there is loss of contact with your own personal reality accompanied by feelings of unreality and strang…

Depersonalizationnoun

emotional dissociative disorder in which there is loss of contact with your own personal reality accompanied by feelings of unreality and strang…

Fuguenoun

dissociative disorder in which a person forgets who they are and leaves home to create a new life; during the fugue there is no memory of the fo…

Hydrophobianoun

a morbid fear of water

Hysterianoun

neurotic disorder characterized by violent emotional outbreaks and disturbances of sensory and motor functions

Hysterical neurosisnoun

neurotic disorder characterized by violent emotional outbreaks and disturbances of sensory and motor functions

Involutional depressionnoun

a major depressive episode associated with the climacteric

Manianoun

a mood disorder; an affective disorder in which the victim tends to respond excessively and sometimes violently

Manic depressionnoun

a mental disorder characterized by episodes of mania and depression

Manic depressive illnessnoun

a mental disorder characterized by episodes of mania and depression

Manic-depressive psychosisnoun

a mental disorder characterized by episodes of mania and depression

Photophobianoun

a morbid fear of light

Unipolar depressionnoun

a major depressive episode that occurs without the manic phase that occurs in the classic form of bipolar disorder

Alienismnoun

an obsolete term for the study and treatment of mental illness

Psychotherapynoun

the branch of psychiatry concerned with psychological methods

Crazenoun

state of violent mental agitation

Cyclic disordernoun

a mild bipolar disorder that persists over a long time

Cyclothymianoun

a mild bipolar disorder that persists over a long time

Cyclothymic disordernoun

a mild bipolar disorder that persists over a long time

Deliriumnoun

state of violent mental agitation

Frenzynoun

state of violent mental agitation

Furynoun

state of violent mental agitation

Hysterianoun

state of violent mental agitation

Clinical psychologynoun

the branch of psychology concerned with the treatment of abnormal mentation and behavior