Rhetoric
Persuasion, argument, style and audience.
Areas within Rhetoric
Rhetoric
Persuasion, argument, style and audience.
100 wordsCreative writing
Narrative, voice, imagery and literary craft.
0 wordsLiterary criticism
Analysis and interpretation of literary works.
3 wordsArgumentation
Specialist vocabulary classified under Literature and rhetoric.
17 wordsClassical rhetoric
Specialist vocabulary classified under Literature and rhetoric.
3 wordsDrama
Specialist vocabulary classified under Literature and rhetoric.
19 wordsFiction
Specialist vocabulary classified under Literature and rhetoric.
17 wordsFigurative language
Specialist vocabulary classified under Literature and rhetoric.
9 wordsGenre
Specialist vocabulary classified under Literature and rhetoric.
83 wordsLiterary analysis
Specialist vocabulary classified under Literature and rhetoric.
403 wordsNarrative
Specialist vocabulary classified under Literature and rhetoric.
17 wordsPoetry
Specialist vocabulary classified under Literature and rhetoric.
46 wordsProsody
Specialist vocabulary classified under Literature and rhetoric.
35 wordsStylistics
Specialist vocabulary classified under Literature and rhetoric.
8 wordsTextual analysis
Specialist vocabulary classified under Literature and rhetoric.
21 words103 featured terms
The database can contain more terms than shown here; this page prioritises the strongest mappings.
(rhetoric) a formal or authoritative address that advises or exhorts
Exordiumnoun(rhetoric) the introductory section of an oration or discourse
Narrationnoun(rhetoric) the second section of an oration in which the facts are set forth
Parenesisnoun(rhetoric) exhortation; admonition.; "In Deuteronomy it is often impossible to separate parenesis from history."
Perorationnoun(rhetoric) the concluding section of an oration; "he summarized his main points in his peroration"
Plocenoun(rhetoric) repetition to gain special emphasis or extend meaning
Tapinosisnoun(rhetoric) A figure of speech whereby something is given less importance by the name given it than it merits.; "The last and perhaps the most im…
Counterargumentnounan argument offered in opposition to another argument
Rhetorical devicenouna use of language that creates a literary effect (but often without regard for literal significance)
Rhetorical questionnouna statement that is formulated as a question but that is not supposed to be answered; "he liked to make his points with rhetorical questions"
Analogynounthe religious belief that between creature and creator no similarity can be found so great but that the dissimilarity is always greater; any ana…
Anaphoranounrepetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses
Antithesisnounexact opposite; "his theory is the antithesis of mine"
Chiasmusnouninversion in the second of two parallel phrases
Commiserationnouna feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others; "the blind are too often objects of pity"
Correspondencenounsimilarity by virtue of corresponding
Doctrine of analogynounthe religious belief that between creature and creator no similarity can be found so great but that the dissimilarity is always greater; any ana…
Epanaphoranounrepetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses
Epiphoranounrepetition of the ends of two or more successive sentences, verses, etc.
Epistrophenounrepetition of the ends of two or more successive sentences, verses, etc.
Ethosnoun(anthropology) the distinctive spirit of a culture or an era; "the Greek ethos"
Exaggerationnounextravagant exaggeration
Hyperbolenounextravagant exaggeration
Ironynounincongruity between what might be expected and what actually occurs; "the irony of Ireland's copying the nation she most hated"
Metaphornouna figure of speech in which an expression is used to refer to something that it does not literally denote in order to suggest a similarity
Motionnouna formal proposal for action made to a deliberative assembly for discussion and vote; "he made a motion to adjourn"; "she called for the questio…
Parallelismnounsimilarity by virtue of corresponding
Pathosnouna feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others; "the blind are too often objects of pity"
Pitynouna feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others; "the blind are too often objects of pity"
Questionnouna formal proposal for action made to a deliberative assembly for discussion and vote; "he made a motion to adjourn"; "she called for the questio…
Rhetoricaladjectiveof or relating to rhetoric; "accepted two or three verbal and rhetorical changes I suggested" - W.A.White; "the rhetorical sin of the meaningles…
Ruthnouna feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others; "the blind are too often objects of pity"
Understatementnouna statement that is restrained in ironic contrast to what might have been said
Repetitionnounthe repeated use of the same word or word pattern as a rhetorical device
Anacoluthianounan abrupt change within a sentence from one syntactic structure to another
Anacoluthonnounan abrupt change within a sentence from one syntactic structure to another
Anastrophenounthe reversal of the normal order of words
Antiphrasisnounthe use of a word in a sense opposite to its normal sense (especially in irony)
Antithesisnounthe juxtaposition of contrasting words or ideas to give a feeling of balance
Antonomasianounsubstitution of a title for a name
Apophasisnounmentioning something by saying it will not be mentioned
Aposiopesisnounbreaking off in the middle of a sentence (as by writers of realistic conversations)
Apostrophenounaddress to an absent or imaginary person
Asyndetonnounthe omission of conjunctions where they would normally be used
Catachresisnounstrained or paradoxical use of words either in error (as ‘blatant’ to mean ‘flagrant’) or deliberately (as in a mixed metaphor: ‘blind mouths’)
Climaxnounarrangement of clauses in ascending order of forcefulness
Conversionnouninterchange of subject and predicate of a proposition
Dialogismnounthe use in a text of different tones or viewpoints, whose interaction or contradiction is important to the text's interpretation.; "What caught…
Ecphonesisnounan exclamatory rhetorical device; "exclamation such as ‘O tempore! O mores’"
Emphasisnounspecial and significant stress by means of position or repetition e.g.
Enallagenouna substitution of part of speech or gender or number or tense etc. (e.g., editorial ‘we’ for ‘I’)
Epanorthosisnounimmediate rephrasing for intensification or justification; "epanorthosis such as ‘Seems, madam! Nay, it is’"
Epiphonemanouna sentence that is an exclamation, a general or striking comment, or a succinct summary of what has previously been said.; "In Chaucer's The Ree…
Epiplexisnouna rhetorical device in which the speaker reproaches the audience in order to incite or convince them
Exclamationnounan exclamatory rhetorical device; "exclamation such as ‘O tempore! O mores’"
Figurenounlanguage used in a figurative or nonliteral sense
Figure of speechnounlanguage used in a figurative or nonliteral sense
Hendiadysnounuse of two conjoined nouns instead of a noun and modifier
Hypallagenounreversal of the syntactic relation of two words (as in ‘her beauty's face’)
Hyperbatonnounreversal of normal word order (as in ‘cheese I love’)
Hypozeugmanounuse of a series of subjects with a single predicate
Hypozeuxisnounuse of a series of parallel clauses (as in ‘I came, I saw, I conquered’)
Hysteron proteronnounreversal of normal order of two words or sentences etc. (as in ‘bred and born’)
Imagenounlanguage used in a figurative or nonliteral sense
Inversionnounthe reversal of the normal order of words
Litotesnoununderstatement for rhetorical effect (especially when expressing an affirmative by negating its contrary); "saying ‘I was not a little upset’ wh…
Meiosisnoununderstatement for rhetorical effect (especially when expressing an affirmative by negating its contrary); "saying ‘I was not a little upset’ wh…
Onomatopoeianounusing words that imitate the sound they denote
Paraleipsisnounsuggesting by deliberately concise treatment that much of significance is omitted
Paralepsisnounsuggesting by deliberately concise treatment that much of significance is omitted
Paralipsisnounsuggesting by deliberately concise treatment that much of significance is omitted
Paregmenonnounjuxtaposing words having a common derivation (as in ‘sense and sensibility’)
Polysyndetonnounusing several conjunctions in close succession, especially where some might be omitted (as in ‘he ran and jumped and laughed for joy’)
Preteritionnounsuggesting by deliberately concise treatment that much of significance is omitted
Prolepsisnounanticipating and answering objections in advance
Tropenounlanguage used in a figurative or nonliteral sense
Wellerismnouna comparison comprising a well-known quotation followed by a facetious sequel
Dead metaphornouna metaphor that has occurred so often that it has become a new meaning of the expression (e.g., ‘he is a snake’ may once have been a metaphor bu…
Frozen metaphornouna metaphor that has occurred so often that it has become a new meaning of the expression (e.g., ‘he is a snake’ may once have been a metaphor bu…
Mixed metaphornouna combination of two or more metaphors that together produce a ridiculous effect
Synesthetic metaphornouna metaphor that exploits a similarity between experiences in different sense modalities
Rebuttalnounthe speech act of refuting by offering a contrary contention or argument
Anadiplosisnounrepetition of the final words of a sentence or line at the beginning of the next
Anaphoranounusing a pronoun or similar word instead of repeating a word used earlier
Epanalepsisnounrepetition after intervening words
Epanodosnounrepetition of a group of words in reverse order
Geminationnounthe doubling of a word or phrase (as for rhetorical effect)
Polyptotonnounrepetition of a word in a different case or inflection in the same sentence; "polyptoton such as ‘my own heart's heart’"
Reduplicationnounrepetition of the final words of a sentence or line at the beginning of the next
Symplocenounrepetition of a word or phrase at the beginning and another at the end of successive clauses, i.e., simultaneous use of anaphora and epistrophe
Conceitnounan elaborate poetic image or a far-fetched comparison of very dissimilar things
Hypotyposisnounvivid picturesque description.; "Hypotyposis, in other words, makes the mediated appear immediate and induces passive acceptance."
Ironynouna trope that involves incongruity between what is expected and what occurs
Kenningnounconventional metaphoric name for something, used especially in Old English and Old Norse poetry
Metonymynounsubstituting the name of an attribute or feature for the name of the thing itself (as in ‘they counted heads’)
Oxymoronnounconjoining contradictory terms (as in ‘deafening silence’)
Personificationnounrepresenting an abstract quality or idea as a person or creature
Similenouna figure of speech that expresses a resemblance between things of different kinds (usually formed with ‘like’ or ‘as’)
Synecdochenounsubstituting a more inclusive term for a less inclusive one or vice versa
Zeugmanounuse of a verb with two or more complements, playing on the verb's polysemy, for humorous effect; "‘Mr. Pickwick took his hat and his leave’ is a…
Dramatic ironynoun(theater) irony that occurs when the meaning of the situation is understood by the audience but not by the characters in the play
Metalepsisnounsubstituting metonymy of one figurative sense for another
Syllepsisnounuse of a word to govern two or more words though agreeing in number or case etc. with only one
