Subject dictionary

Literature and rhetoric

Literature, language, stylistic devices and rhetorical techniques.

Core vocabulary

120 featured terms

The database can contain more terms than shown here; this page prioritises the strongest mappings.

Allocutionnoun

(rhetoric) a formal or authoritative address that advises or exhorts

Autumn yearsnoun

(literary) the later years of one's life, especially after one has finished their career.; "He spent his autumn years surrounded by family and f…

Bounteousnessnoun

(literary) generosity evidenced by a willingness to give freely

Bountynoun

(literary) generosity evidenced by a willingness to give freely

Exordiumnoun

(rhetoric) the introductory section of an oration or discourse

Hackworknoun

(Literary & Literary Critical Terms) undistinguished literary work produced to order.; "James Scully has observed that much of what is called po…

Isosyllabismnoun

(linguistics, poetry) the use of isosyllabic verse.; "But it is likewise true that — especially in the context of the eighteenth century — anape…

Narrationnoun

(rhetoric) the second section of an oration in which the facts are set forth

Parenesisnoun

(rhetoric) exhortation; admonition.; "In Deuteronomy it is often impossible to separate parenesis from history."

Perorationnoun

(rhetoric) the concluding section of an oration; "he summarized his main points in his peroration"

Plocenoun

(rhetoric) repetition to gain special emphasis or extend meaning

Steednoun

(literary) a spirited horse for state of war

Tapinosisnoun

(rhetoric) A figure of speech whereby something is given less importance by the name given it than it merits.; "The last and perhaps the most im…

Tempestnoun

(literary) a violent wind; "a tempest swept over the island"

Alliterationnoun

use of the same consonant at the beginning of each stressed syllable in a line of verse; "initial rhyme such as ‘around the rock the ragged rasc…

Beginning rhymenoun

use of the same consonant at the beginning of each stressed syllable in a line of verse; "initial rhyme such as ‘around the rock the ragged rasc…

Blank versenoun

unrhymed verse (usually in iambic pentameter)

Correspondencenoun

similarity by virtue of corresponding

Counterargumentnoun

an argument offered in opposition to another argument

Deconstructionnoun

a philosophical theory of criticism (usually of literature or film) that seeks to expose deep-seated contradictions in a work by delving below i…

Deconstructionismnoun

a philosophical theory of criticism (usually of literature or film) that seeks to expose deep-seated contradictions in a work by delving below i…

Dramatic ironynoun

(theater) irony that occurs when the meaning of the situation is understood by the audience but not by the characters in the play

Dramatistnoun

someone who writes plays

Elegynoun

a mournful poem; a lament for the dead

Enjambementnoun

the continuation of a syntactic unit from one line of verse into the next line without a pause

Enjambmentnoun

the continuation of a syntactic unit from one line of verse into the next line without a pause

First personnoun

pronouns and verbs used to refer to the speaker or writer of the language in which they occur

Foreground processingnoun

the execution of a program that preempts the use of the processing system

Foregroundingnoun

the execution of a program that preempts the use of the processing system

Free versenoun

unrhymed verse without a consistent metrical pattern

Genrenoun

a style of expressing yourself in writing

Haikunoun

an epigrammatic Japanese verse form of three short lines

Head rhymenoun

use of the same consonant at the beginning of each stressed syllable in a line of verse; "initial rhyme such as ‘around the rock the ragged rasc…

Illationnoun

the reasoning involved in drawing a conclusion or making a logical judgment on the basis of circumstantial evidence and prior conclusions rather…

Imagerynoun

the ability to form mental images of things or events; "he could still hear her in his imagination"

Imaginationnoun

the ability to form mental images of things or events; "he could still hear her in his imagination"

Imagingnoun

the ability to form mental images of things or events; "he could still hear her in his imagination"

Inferencenoun

the reasoning involved in drawing a conclusion or making a logical judgment on the basis of circumstantial evidence and prior conclusions rather…

Initial rhymenoun

use of the same consonant at the beginning of each stressed syllable in a line of verse; "initial rhyme such as ‘around the rock the ragged rasc…

Lamentnoun

a mournful poem; a lament for the dead

Literary genrenoun

a style of expressing yourself in writing

Mental imagerynoun

the ability to form mental images of things or events; "he could still hear her in his imagination"

Metaphornoun

a figure of speech in which an expression is used to refer to something that it does not literally denote in order to suggest a similarity

Narratornoun

someone who tells a story

Nonfictionnoun

prose writing that is not fictional

Nonfictional prosenoun

prose writing that is not fictional

Novelettenoun

a short novel

Novellanoun

a short novel

Odenoun

a lyric poem with complex stanza forms

Parallelismnoun

similarity by virtue of corresponding

Phrase structurenoun

the grammatical arrangement of words in sentences

Playwrightnoun

someone who writes plays

Rhetorical devicenoun

a use of language that creates a literary effect (but often without regard for literal significance)

Rhetorical questionnoun

a statement that is formulated as a question but that is not supposed to be answered; "he liked to make his points with rhetorical questions"

Scansionnoun

analysis of verse into metrical patterns

Science fictionnoun

literary fantasy involving the imagined impact of science on society

Sentence structurenoun

the grammatical arrangement of words in sentences

Short storynoun

a prose narrative shorter than a novel

Stage directionnoun

an instruction written as part of the script of a play

Stanzanoun

a fixed number of lines of verse forming a unit of a poem

Storytellernoun

someone who tells a story

Syntaxnoun

the grammatical arrangement of words in sentences

Tellernoun

someone who tells a story

Third personnoun

pronouns and verbs that are used to refer to something other than the speaker or addressee of the language in which they occur

Vers librenoun

unrhymed verse without a consistent metrical pattern

Writing stylenoun

a style of expressing yourself in writing

Ambiguitynoun

unclearness by virtue of having more than one meaning

Analogynoun

the religious belief that between creature and creator no similarity can be found so great but that the dissimilarity is always greater; any ana…

Anaphoranoun

repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses

Antithesisnoun

exact opposite; "his theory is the antithesis of mine"

Characterisationnoun

a graphic or vivid verbal description; "too often the narrative was interrupted by long word pictures"; "the author gives a depressing picture o…

Characterizationnoun

a graphic or vivid verbal description; "too often the narrative was interrupted by long word pictures"; "the author gives a depressing picture o…

Chiasmusnoun

inversion in the second of two parallel phrases

Choice of wordsnoun

the manner in which something is expressed in words; "use concise military verbiage" - G.S.Patton

Climatenoun

the prevailing psychological state; "the climate of opinion"; "the national mood had changed radically since the last election"

Commiserationnoun

a feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others; "the blind are too often objects of pity"

Constructionnoun

a thing constructed; a complex entity constructed of many parts; "the structure consisted of a series of arches"; "she wore her hair in an amazi…

Delineationnoun

a graphic or vivid verbal description; "too often the narrative was interrupted by long word pictures"; "the author gives a depressing picture o…

Depictionnoun

a graphic or vivid verbal description; "too often the narrative was interrupted by long word pictures"; "the author gives a depressing picture o…

Dictionnoun

the manner in which something is expressed in words; "use concise military verbiage" - G.S.Patton

Doctrine of analogynoun

the religious belief that between creature and creator no similarity can be found so great but that the dissimilarity is always greater; any ana…

Epanaphoranoun

repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses

Epiphoranoun

repetition of the ends of two or more successive sentences, verses, etc.

Epistrophenoun

repetition of the ends of two or more successive sentences, verses, etc.

Equivocalnessnoun

unclearness by virtue of having more than one meaning

Ethosnoun

(anthropology) the distinctive spirit of a culture or an era; "the Greek ethos"

Exaggerationnoun

extravagant exaggeration

Focalisationnoun

the act of bringing into focus

Focalizationnoun

the act of bringing into focus

Focusingnoun

the act of bringing into focus

Hyperbolenoun

extravagant exaggeration

Ironynoun

incongruity between what might be expected and what actually occurs; "the irony of Ireland's copying the nation she most hated"

Moodnoun

the prevailing psychological state; "the climate of opinion"; "the national mood had changed radically since the last election"

Motifnoun

a unifying idea that is a recurrent element in literary or artistic work; "it was the usual ‘boy gets girl’ theme"

Motionnoun

a formal proposal for action made to a deliberative assembly for discussion and vote; "he made a motion to adjourn"; "she called for the questio…

Narrativeadjective

consisting of or characterized by the telling of a story; "narrative poetry"

Pathosnoun

a feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others; "the blind are too often objects of pity"

Phraseologynoun

the manner in which something is expressed in words; "use concise military verbiage" - G.S.Patton

Phrasingnoun

the manner in which something is expressed in words; "use concise military verbiage" - G.S.Patton

Picturenoun

a graphic or vivid verbal description; "too often the narrative was interrupted by long word pictures"; "the author gives a depressing picture o…

Pitynoun

a feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others; "the blind are too often objects of pity"

Plotverb

devise the sequence of events in (a literary work or a play, movie, or ballet); "the writer is plotting a new novel"

Pointverb

indicate the presence of (game) by standing and pointing with the muzzle; "the dog pointed the dead duck"

Point of viewnoun

a mental position from which things are viewed; "we should consider this problem from the viewpoint of the Russians"; "teaching history gave him…

Qualitynoun

(music) the distinctive property of a complex sound (a voice or noise or musical sound); "the timbre of her soprano was rich and lovely"; "the m…

Questionnoun

a formal proposal for action made to a deliberative assembly for discussion and vote; "he made a motion to adjourn"; "she called for the questio…

Rhetoricaladjective

of or relating to rhetoric; "accepted two or three verbal and rhetorical changes I suggested" - W.A.White; "the rhetorical sin of the meaningles…

Ruthnoun

a feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others; "the blind are too often objects of pity"

Scenenoun

graphic art consisting of the graphic or photographic representation of a visual percept; "he painted scenes from everyday life"; "figure 2 show…

Scenenoun

the context and environment in which something is set; "the perfect setting for a ghost story"

Settingnoun

the context and environment in which something is set; "the perfect setting for a ghost story"

Standnoun

a mental position from which things are viewed; "we should consider this problem from the viewpoint of the Russians"; "teaching history gave him…

Standpointnoun

a mental position from which things are viewed; "we should consider this problem from the viewpoint of the Russians"; "teaching history gave him…

Structurenoun

a thing constructed; a complex entity constructed of many parts; "the structure consisted of a series of arches"; "she wore her hair in an amazi…

Symbolnoun

something visible that by association or convention represents something else that is invisible; "the eagle is a symbol of the United States"

Symbolic representationnoun

something visible that by association or convention represents something else that is invisible; "the eagle is a symbol of the United States"

Symbolisationnoun

something visible that by association or convention represents something else that is invisible; "the eagle is a symbol of the United States"

Symbolismnoun

a system of symbols and symbolic representations

Symbolizationnoun

something visible that by association or convention represents something else that is invisible; "the eagle is a symbol of the United States"

Themenoun

a unifying idea that is a recurrent element in literary or artistic work; "it was the usual ‘boy gets girl’ theme"