Tense, aspect and mood
Grammar of time, completion, continuity, possibility, obligation and grammatical mood.
Areas within Tense, aspect and mood
Usage and confusables
Usage distinctions, commonly confused forms and standard written conventions.
68 wordsParts of speech
Nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, pronouns, determiners, conjunctions and other grammatical classes.
103 wordsSentence structure
Subjects, predicates, objects, complements, modifiers and sentence patterns.
111 wordsClauses and phrases
Main and subordinate clauses, phrases, relative structures and grammatical units.
46 wordsTense, aspect and mood
Grammar of time, completion, continuity, possibility, obligation and grammatical mood.
88 wordsAgreement and reference
Subject–verb agreement, number, person, pronoun reference and grammatical concord.
54 wordsPunctuation
Terminology for commas, semicolons, colons, apostrophes, quotation marks and other punctuation.
55 wordsSpelling
Orthography, spelling conventions, letter patterns, doubling, endings and common spelling terminology.
89 wordsWord formation
Roots, stems, prefixes, suffixes, inflection, derivation and compound formation.
78 wordsBritish and American usage
Regional spelling, grammar and usage differences in major varieties of English.
37 words96 featured terms
The database can contain more terms than shown here; this page prioritises the strongest mappings.
furnishing added support; "an ancillary pump"; "an adjuvant discipline to forms of mysticism"; "The mind and emotions are auxiliary to each othe…
Adjunctadjectivefurnishing added support; "an ancillary pump"; "an adjuvant discipline to forms of mysticism"; "The mind and emotions are auxiliary to each othe…
Adjuvantadjectivefurnishing added support; "an ancillary pump"; "an adjuvant discipline to forms of mysticism"; "The mind and emotions are auxiliary to each othe…
Ancillaryadjectivefurnishing added support; "an ancillary pump"; "an adjuvant discipline to forms of mysticism"; "The mind and emotions are auxiliary to each othe…
Appurtenantadjectivefurnishing added support; "an ancillary pump"; "an adjuvant discipline to forms of mysticism"; "The mind and emotions are auxiliary to each othe…
Aspectnounthe beginning or duration or completion or repetition of the action of a verb
Auxiliaryadjectivefurnishing added support; "an ancillary pump"; "an adjuvant discipline to forms of mysticism"; "The mind and emotions are auxiliary to each othe…
Bareadjectiveapart from anything else; without additions or modifications; "only the bare facts"; "shocked by the mere idea"; "the simple passage of time was…
Climatenounthe prevailing psychological state; "the climate of opinion"; "the national mood had changed radically since the last election"
Conditionaladjectiveimposing or depending on or containing a condition; "conditional acceptance of the terms"; "lent conditional support"; "the conditional sale wil…
Continuousadjectivecontinuing in time or space without interruption; "a continuous rearrangement of electrons in the solar atoms results in the emission of light"…
Futureadjective(of elected officers) elected but not yet serving; "our next president"
Futurenouna verb tense that expresses actions or states in the future
Future perfectnouna perfective tense used to describe action that will be completed in the future; "‘I will have finished’ is an example of the future perfect"
Future perfect tensenouna perfective tense used to describe action that will be completed in the future; "‘I will have finished’ is an example of the future perfect"
Future tensenouna verb tense that expresses actions or states in the future
Imperativenouna mood that expresses an intention to influence the listener's behavior
Imperativenouna verb in the imperative mood.
Imperative formnouna mood that expresses an intention to influence the listener's behavior
Imperative moodnouna mood that expresses an intention to influence the listener's behavior
Imperative verbnouna verb in the imperative mood.
Jussive moodnouna mood that expresses an intention to influence the listener's behavior
Mereadjectiveapart from anything else; without additions or modifications; "only the bare facts"; "shocked by the mere idea"; "the simple passage of time was…
Modaladjectiverelating to or expressing the mood of a verb; "modal auxiliary"
Modalnounan auxiliary verb (such as ‘can’ or ‘will’) that is used to express modality
Modal auxiliarynounan auxiliary verb (such as ‘can’ or ‘will’) that is used to express modality
Modal auxiliary verbnounan auxiliary verb (such as ‘can’ or ‘will’) that is used to express modality
Modal verbnounan auxiliary verb (such as ‘can’ or ‘will’) that is used to express modality
Moodnounthe prevailing psychological state; "the climate of opinion"; "the national mood had changed radically since the last election"
Nextadjective(of elected officers) elected but not yet serving; "our next president"
Pastadjectiveof a person who has held and relinquished a position or office; "a retiring member of the board"
Pastnouna verb tense that expresses actions or states in the past
Past perfectnouna perfective tense used to express action completed in the past; "‘I had finished’ is an example of the past perfect"
Past perfect tensenouna perfective tense used to express action completed in the past; "‘I had finished’ is an example of the past perfect"
Past tensenouna verb tense that expresses actions or states in the past
Perfectnouna tense of verbs used in describing action that has been completed (sometimes regarded as perfective aspect)
Perfect tensenouna tense of verbs used in describing action that has been completed (sometimes regarded as perfective aspect)
Perfectivenouna tense of verbs used in describing action that has been completed (sometimes regarded as perfective aspect)
Perfective tensenouna tense of verbs used in describing action that has been completed (sometimes regarded as perfective aspect)
Pluperfectnouna perfective tense used to express action completed in the past; "‘I had finished’ is an example of the past perfect"
Pluperfect tensenouna perfective tense used to express action completed in the past; "‘I had finished’ is an example of the past perfect"
Precedingadjectiveof a person who has held and relinquished a position or office; "a retiring member of the board"
Presentnouna verb tense that expresses actions or states at the time of speaking
Present perfectnouna perfective tense used to express action completed in the present; "‘I have finished’ is an example of the present perfect"
Present perfect tensenouna perfective tense used to express action completed in the present; "‘I have finished’ is an example of the present perfect"
Present tensenouna verb tense that expresses actions or states at the time of speaking
Progressiveadjective(of a card game or a dance) involving a series of sections for which the participants successively change place or relative position; "progressi…
Progressive aspectnounthe aspect of a verb that expresses its on-going action
Retiringadjectiveof a person who has held and relinquished a position or office; "a retiring member of the board"
Simpleadjectiveapart from anything else; without additions or modifications; "only the bare facts"; "shocked by the mere idea"; "the simple passage of time was…
Subjunctiveadjectiverelating to a mood of verbs; "subjunctive verb endings"
Subjunctivenouna mood that represents an act or state (not as a fact but) as contingent or possible
Subjunctive moodnouna mood that represents an act or state (not as a fact but) as contingent or possible
Succeedingadjective(of elected officers) elected but not yet serving; "our next president"
Tensenouna grammatical category of verbs used to express distinctions of time
Uninterruptedadjectivecontinuing in time or space without interruption; "a continuous rearrangement of electrons in the solar atoms results in the emission of light"…
Indicativeadjective(usually followed by ‘of’) pointing out or revealing clearly; "actions indicative of fear"
Indicatoryadjective(usually followed by ‘of’) pointing out or revealing clearly; "actions indicative of fear"
Revelatoryadjective(usually followed by ‘of’) pointing out or revealing clearly; "actions indicative of fear"
Significativeadjective(usually followed by ‘of’) pointing out or revealing clearly; "actions indicative of fear"
Suggestiveadjective(usually followed by ‘of’) pointing out or revealing clearly; "actions indicative of fear"
Aoristnouna verb tense in some languages (classical Greek and Sanskrit) expressing action (especially past action) without indicating its completion or co…
Durativenounthe aspect of a verb that expresses its duration
Imperfectnouna tense of verbs used in describing action that is on-going
Inchoativenounaspect with regard to the beginning of the action of the verb
Iterativenounthe aspect of the verb that expresses the repetition of an action
Perfectivenounthe aspect of a verb that expresses a completed action
Preteritnouna term formerly used to refer to the simple past tense
Preteritenouna term formerly used to refer to the simple past tense
Progressivenouna tense of verbs used in describing action that is on-going
Ceaselessadjectiveuninterrupted in time and indefinitely long continuing; "the ceaseless thunder of surf"; "in constant pain"; "night and day we live with the inc…
Consecutiveadjectivesuccessive (without a break); "sick for five straight days"
Constantadjectiveuninterrupted in time and indefinitely long continuing; "the ceaseless thunder of surf"; "in constant pain"; "night and day we live with the inc…
Contingentadjectivebeing determined by conditions or circumstances that follow; "arms sales contingent on the approval of Congress"
Continualadjectivehaving no interruptions; "‘continual’ is often used interchangeably with ‘continuous’"
Dependantadjectivecontingent on something else
Dependentadjectivecontingent on something else
Doggingadjectiverelentless and indefatigable in pursuit or as if in pursuit; "impossible to escape the dogging fears"
Endlessadjectivehaving the ends united so as to form a continuous whole; "an endless chain"
Incessantadjectiveuninterrupted in time and indefinitely long continuing; "the ceaseless thunder of surf"; "in constant pain"; "night and day we live with the inc…
Incomingadjectivearriving at a place or position; "incoming class"; "incoming mail"
Orderedadjectivehaving a systematic arrangement; especially having elements succeeding in order according to rule; "an ordered sequence"
Outgoingadjectiveleaving a place or a position; "an outgoing steamship"
Perpetualadjectiveuninterrupted in time and indefinitely long continuing; "the ceaseless thunder of surf"; "in constant pain"; "night and day we live with the inc…
Persistingadjectiverelentless and indefatigable in pursuit or as if in pursuit; "impossible to escape the dogging fears"
Probationaryadjectiveunder terms not final or fully worked out or agreed upon; "probationary employees"; "a provisional government"; "just a tentative schedule"
Provisionaladjectiveunder terms not final or fully worked out or agreed upon; "probationary employees"; "a provisional government"; "just a tentative schedule"
Provisionaryadjectiveunder terms not final or fully worked out or agreed upon; "probationary employees"; "a provisional government"; "just a tentative schedule"
Provisoryadjectivesubject to a proviso; "a provisory clause"
Qualifiedadjectivecontingent on something else
Revealingadjectiveshowing or making known; "a revealing glance"
Straightadjectivesuccessive (without a break); "sick for five straight days"
Sustainedadjective(of an electric arc) continuous; "heat transfer to the anode in free burning arcs"
Sustainedadjectivemaintained at length without interruption or weakening; "sustained flight"
Tentativeadjectiveunder terms not final or fully worked out or agreed upon; "probationary employees"; "a provisional government"; "just a tentative schedule"
Unremittingadjectiveuninterrupted in time and indefinitely long continuing; "the ceaseless thunder of surf"; "in constant pain"; "night and day we live with the inc…
