Specialist dictionary

Crime and deviance

Deviance, crime, social control, sanctions and criminological concepts.

Core vocabulary

120 featured terms

The database can contain more terms than shown here; this page prioritises the strongest mappings.

Criminologynoun

the scientific study of crime and criminal behavior and law enforcement

Brandnoun

a symbol of disgrace or infamy; "And the Lord set a mark upon Cain" - The Bible, Genesis 4:15

Controlnoun

discipline in personal and social activities; "he was a model of polite restraint"; "she never lost control of herself"

Crimenoun

(criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act; "a long record of crimes"

Criminal offencenoun

(criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act; "a long record of crimes"

Criminal offensenoun

(criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act; "a long record of crimes"

Criminalismnoun

the state of being a criminal

Criminalitynoun

the state of being a criminal

Criminalnessnoun

the state of being a criminal

Delinquencynoun

a tendency to be negligent and uncaring; "he inherited his delinquency from his father"; "his derelictions were not really intended as crimes";…

Derelictionnoun

a tendency to be negligent and uncaring; "he inherited his delinquency from his father"; "his derelictions were not really intended as crimes";…

Deviancenoun

deviate behavior

Deviationnoun

deviate behavior

Law-breakingnoun

(criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act; "a long record of crimes"

Marknoun

a symbol of disgrace or infamy; "And the Lord set a mark upon Cain" - The Bible, Genesis 4:15

Penalisationnoun

the act of punishing, or the infliction of a penalty

Penalizationnoun

the act of punishing, or the infliction of a penalty

Penaltynoun

the act of punishing, or the infliction of a penalty

Punishmentnoun

the act of punishing, or the infliction of a penalty

Restraintnoun

discipline in personal and social activities; "he was a model of polite restraint"; "she never lost control of herself"

Sanctionnoun

a mechanism of social control for enforcing a society's standards

Socialadjective

relating to human society and its members; "social institutions"; "societal evolution"; "societal forces"; "social legislation"

Societaladjective

relating to human society and its members; "social institutions"; "societal evolution"; "societal forces"; "social legislation"

Stainnoun

a symbol of disgrace or infamy; "And the Lord set a mark upon Cain" - The Bible, Genesis 4:15

Stigmanoun

a symbol of disgrace or infamy; "And the Lord set a mark upon Cain" - The Bible, Genesis 4:15

Willful neglectnoun

a tendency to be negligent and uncaring; "he inherited his delinquency from his father"; "his derelictions were not really intended as crimes";…

Penologynoun

the branch of criminology concerned with prison management and prisoner rehabilitation

Poenologynoun

the branch of criminology concerned with prison management and prisoner rehabilitation

Attacknoun

the act of attacking; "attacks on women increased last year"; "they made an attempt on his life"

Attemptnoun

the act of attacking; "attacks on women increased last year"; "they made an attempt on his life"

Barratrynoun

the offense of vexatiously persisting in inciting lawsuits and quarrels

Capital offensenoun

a crime so serious that capital punishment is considered appropriate

Castigationnoun

verbal punishment

Chastisementnoun

verbal punishment

Commissionnoun

the act of committing a crime

Committalnoun

the act of committing a crime

Continencenoun

voluntary control over urinary and fecal discharge

Correctionnoun

the act of disciplining; "the offenders deserved the harsh discipline they received"

Cybercrimenoun

crime committed using a computer and the internet to steal a person's identity or sell contraband or stalk victims or disrupt operations with ma…

Demeritnoun

a mark against a person for misconduct or failure; usually given in school or armed forces; "ten demerits and he loses his privileges"

Detentionnoun

a punishment in which a student must stay at school after others have gone home; "the detention of tardy pupils"

Disciplinenoun

the act of disciplining; "the offenders deserved the harsh discipline they received"

Felonynoun

a serious crime (such as murder or arson)

Forgerynoun

criminal falsification by making or altering an instrument with intent to defraud

Fraudnoun

intentional deception resulting in injury to another person

Had crimenoun

(Islam) serious crimes committed by Muslims and punishable by punishments established in the Koran; "Had crimes include apostasy from Islam and…

High treasonnoun

a crime that undermines the offender's government

Highjacknoun

seizure of a vehicle in transit either to rob it or divert it to an alternate destination

Hijacknoun

seizure of a vehicle in transit either to rob it or divert it to an alternate destination

Hududnoun

(Islam) serious crimes committed by Muslims and punishable by punishments established in the Koran; "Had crimes include apostasy from Islam and…

Imprisonmentnoun

putting someone in prison or in jail as lawful punishment

Infractionnoun

a crime less serious than a felony

Infringementnoun

a crime less serious than a felony

Inhibitionnoun

the quality of being inhibited

Lese majestynoun

a crime that undermines the offender's government

Mayhemnoun

the willful and unlawful crippling or mutilation of another person

Medicinenoun

punishment for one's actions; "you have to face the music"; "take your medicine"

Misdemeanornoun

a crime less serious than a felony

Misdemeanournoun

a crime less serious than a felony

Moderationnoun

the trait of avoiding excesses

Musicnoun

punishment for one's actions; "you have to face the music"; "take your medicine"

Penancenoun

voluntary self-punishment in order to atone for some wrongdoing

Perpetrationnoun

the act of committing a crime

Regulatory offencenoun

crimes created by statutes and not by common law

Regulatory offensenoun

crimes created by statutes and not by common law

Self-abasementnoun

voluntary self-punishment in order to atone for some wrongdoing

Self-restraintnoun

exhibiting restraint imposed on the self; "an effective temperateness in debate"

Statutory offencenoun

crimes created by statutes and not by common law

Statutory offensenoun

crimes created by statutes and not by common law

Sticknoun

threat of a penalty; "the policy so far is all stick and no carrot"

Tazir crimenoun

(Islam) minor crimes committed by Muslims; crimes that are not mentioned in the Koran so judges are free to punish the offender in any appropria…

Temperancenoun

the trait of avoiding excesses

Temperatenessnoun

exhibiting restraint imposed on the self; "an effective temperateness in debate"

Thuggerynoun

violent or brutal acts as of thugs

Treasonnoun

a crime that undermines the offender's government

Vice crimenoun

a vice that is illegal

Victimless crimenoun

an act that is legally a crime but that seem to have no victims; "he considers prostitution to be a victimless crime"

Violationnoun

a crime less serious than a felony

War crimenoun

a crime committed in wartime; violation of rules of war

Abstemiousnessnoun

moderation in eating and drinking

Assaultnoun

a threatened or attempted physical attack by someone who appears to be able to cause bodily harm if not stopped

Barratrynoun

(maritime law) a fraudulent breach of duty by the master of a ship that injures the owner of the ship or its cargo; includes every breach of tru…

Beatingnoun

the act of inflicting corporal punishment with repeated blows

Bigamynoun

the offense of marrying someone while you have a living spouse from whom no valid divorce has occurred

Briberynoun

the practice of offering something (usually money) in order to gain an illicit advantage

Burglarynoun

entering a building unlawfully with intent to commit a felony or to steal valuable property

Capturenoun

the act of taking of a person by force

Cheatnoun

the act of swindling by some fraudulent scheme; "that book is a fraud"

Drubbingnoun

the act of inflicting corporal punishment with repeated blows

Drynessnoun

moderation in or abstinence from alcohol or other drugs

Executingnoun

putting a condemned person to death

Executionnoun

putting a condemned person to death

Extortionnoun

the felonious act of extorting money (as by threats of violence)

False pretencenoun

(law) an offense involving intent to defraud and false representation and obtaining property as a result of that misrepresentation

False pretensenoun

(law) an offense involving intent to defraud and false representation and obtaining property as a result of that misrepresentation

Fraudnoun

the act of swindling by some fraudulent scheme; "that book is a fraud"

Gantletnoun

a form of punishment in which a person is forced to run between two lines of men facing each other and armed with clubs or whips to beat the vic…

Gauntletnoun

a form of punishment in which a person is forced to run between two lines of men facing each other and armed with clubs or whips to beat the vic…

Graftnoun

the practice of offering something (usually money) in order to gain an illicit advantage

Harlotrynoun

offering sexual intercourse for pay

Lacingnoun

the act of inflicting corporal punishment with repeated blows

Lapidationnoun

the act of pelting with stones; punishment inflicted by throwing stones at the victim (even unto death)

Larcenynoun

the act of taking something from someone unlawfully; "the thieving is awful at Kennedy International"

Lickingnoun

the act of inflicting corporal punishment with repeated blows

Perjurynoun

criminal offense of making false statements under oath

Prostitutionnoun

offering sexual intercourse for pay

Rignoun

the act of swindling by some fraudulent scheme; "that book is a fraud"

Seditionnoun

an illegal action inciting resistance to lawful authority and tending to cause the disruption or overthrow of the government

Seizurenoun

the act of taking of a person by force

Sobrietynoun

moderation in or abstinence from alcohol or other drugs

Spankingnoun

the act of slapping on the buttocks; "he gave the brat a good spanking"

Stealingnoun

the act of taking something from someone unlawfully; "the thieving is awful at Kennedy International"

Stoningnoun

the act of pelting with stones; punishment inflicted by throwing stones at the victim (even unto death)

Swindlenoun

the act of swindling by some fraudulent scheme; "that book is a fraud"

Taboonoun

an inhibition or ban resulting from social custom or emotional aversion

Tabunoun

an inhibition or ban resulting from social custom or emotional aversion

Theftnoun

the act of taking something from someone unlawfully; "the thieving is awful at Kennedy International"

Thieverynoun

the act of taking something from someone unlawfully; "the thieving is awful at Kennedy International"

Thievingnoun

the act of taking something from someone unlawfully; "the thieving is awful at Kennedy International"

Thrashingnoun

the act of inflicting corporal punishment with repeated blows