Specialist dictionary

Archaeology and material culture

Artefacts, excavation, sites, remains and material evidence of past societies.

Core vocabulary

113 featured terms

The database can contain more terms than shown here; this page prioritises the strongest mappings.

Archaeologynoun

the branch of anthropology that studies prehistoric people and their cultures

Archeologynoun

the branch of anthropology that studies prehistoric people and their cultures

Archaeologicadjective

related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology; "an archaeological dig"; "a dramatic archaeological discovery"

Archaeologicaladjective

related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology; "an archaeological dig"; "a dramatic archaeological discovery"

Archeologicadjective

related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology; "an archaeological dig"; "a dramatic archaeological discovery"

Archeologicaladjective

related to or dealing with or devoted to archaeology; "an archaeological dig"; "a dramatic archaeological discovery"

Artefactnoun

a man-made object taken as a whole

Artifactnoun

a man-made object taken as a whole

Corporealadjective

having material or physical form or substance; "that which is created is of necessity corporeal and visible and tangible" - Benjamin Jowett

Culturenoun

the attitudes and behavior that are characteristic of a particular social group or organization; "the developing drug culture"; "the reason that…

Dignoun

the act of digging; "there's an interesting excavation going on near Princeton"

Diggingnoun

the act of digging; "there's an interesting excavation going on near Princeton"

Excavationnoun

the act of digging; "there's an interesting excavation going on near Princeton"

Materialadjective

having material or physical form or substance; "that which is created is of necessity corporeal and visible and tangible" - Benjamin Jowett

Potterynoun

the craft of making earthenware

Remainsnoun

any object that is left unused or still extant; "I threw out the remains of my dinner"

Sitenoun

physical position in relation to the surroundings; "the sites are determined by highly specific sequences of nucleotides"

Situationnoun

physical position in relation to the surroundings; "the sites are determined by highly specific sequences of nucleotides"

Stratigraphynoun

the branch of geology that studies the arrangement and succession of strata

Assyriologynoun

archeology of the ancient Assyrians

Egyptologynoun

archeology of ancient Egyptian artifacts

Marine archaeologynoun

the archeology of underwater sites

Marine archeologynoun

the archeology of underwater sites

Palaeoclimatologynoun

the study of the climate of past ages

Palaeoethnographynoun

the ethnography of paleolithic humans

Palaeogeographynoun

the study of the geography of ancient times or ancient epochs

Palaeologynoun

the study of (especially prehistoric) antiquities

Palaeopathologynoun

the study of disease of former times (as inferred from fossil evidence)

Palaetiologynoun

the explanation of past events in terms of scientific causes (as geological causes)

Paleoclimatologynoun

the study of the climate of past ages

Paleoethnographynoun

the ethnography of paleolithic humans

Paleogeographynoun

the study of the geography of ancient times or ancient epochs

Paleographynoun

the study of ancient forms of writing (and the deciphering of them)

Paleologynoun

the study of (especially prehistoric) antiquities

Paleopathologynoun

the study of disease of former times (as inferred from fossil evidence)

Paletiologynoun

the explanation of past events in terms of scientific causes (as geological causes)

Protoanthropologynoun

the study of humans prior to the invention of writing

Protohistorynoun

the study of humans prior to the invention of writing

Sumerologynoun

the archeology of ancient Sumerians

Underwater archaeologynoun

the archeology of underwater sites

Underwater archeologynoun

the archeology of underwater sites

Active sitenoun

the part of an enzyme or antibody where the chemical reaction occurs

Anachronismnoun

an artifact that belongs to another time

Antiquitynoun

an artifact surviving from the past

Articlenoun

one of a class of artifacts; "an article of clothing"

Bednoun

single thickness of usually some homogeneous substance; "slices of hard-boiled egg on a bed of spinach"

Blocknoun

a solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides); "the pyramids were built with large stone blocks"

Buttonnoun

any artifact that resembles a button

Clothnoun

artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers; "the fabric in the curtains was light and semitranspa…

Commoditynoun

a raw material that is sold in large quantities, usually to other businesses for manufacturing or production purposes

Conenoun

any cone-shaped artifact

Constructionnoun

a thing constructed; a complex entity constructed of many parts; "the structure consisted of a series of arches"; "she wore her hair in an amazi…

Coveringnoun

an artifact that covers something else (usually to protect or shelter or conceal it)

Creationnoun

an artifact that has been brought into existence by someone

Cushioningnoun

artifact consisting of soft or resilient material used to fill or give shape or protect or add comfort

Deckernoun

(often used in combinations) something constructed with multiple levels; "they rode in a double-decker bus"

Decorationnoun

something used to beautify

Determinantnoun

the site on the surface of an antigen molecule to which an antibody attaches itself

Duplicatenoun

something additional of the same kind; "he always carried extras in case of an emergency"

Electroplatenoun

any artifact that has been plated with a thin coat of metal by electrolysis

Excavationnoun

a hole in the ground made by excavating

Extranoun

something additional of the same kind; "he always carried extras in case of an emergency"

Fabricnoun

artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers; "the fabric in the curtains was light and semitranspa…

Facilitynoun

something designed and created to serve a particular function and to afford a particular convenience or service; "catering facilities"; "toilet…

Facilitynoun

a building or place that provides a particular service or is used for a particular industry; "the assembly plant is an enormous facility"

Fixturenoun

an object firmly fixed in place (especially in a household)

Floatnoun

something that floats on the surface of water

Fossilnoun

the remains (or an impression) of a plant or animal that existed in a past geological age and that has been excavated from the soil

Goodnoun

a raw material that is sold in large quantities, usually to other businesses for manufacturing or production purposes

Insertnoun

an artifact that is inserted or is to be inserted

Insetnoun

an artifact that is inserted or is to be inserted

Installationnoun

a building or place that provides a particular service or is used for a particular industry; "the assembly plant is an enormous facility"

Instrumentalitynoun

an artifact (that is instrumental in accomplishing some end) for accomplishing some end

Instrumentationnoun

an artifact (that is instrumental in accomplishing some end) for accomplishing some end

Layernoun

single thickness of usually some homogeneous substance; "slices of hard-boiled egg on a bed of spinach"

Lemonnoun

an artifact (especially an automobile) that is defective or unsatisfactory

Linenoun

something (as a cord or rope) that is long and thin and flexible; "a washing line"

Locusnoun

the specific site of a particular gene on its chromosome

Markernoun

some conspicuous object used to distinguish or mark something; "the buoys were markers for the channel"

Materialnoun

artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers; "the fabric in the curtains was light and semitranspa…

Mystificationnoun

something designed to mystify or bewilder

Openingnoun

a vacant or unobstructed space that is man-made; "they left a small opening for the cat at the bottom of the door"

Ornamentnoun

something used to beautify

Ornamentationnoun

something used to beautify

Paddingnoun

artifact consisting of soft or resilient material used to fill or give shape or protect or add comfort

Pavementnoun

material used to pave an area

Pavingnoun

material used to pave an area

Playthingnoun

an artifact designed to be played with

Ready-madenoun

a manufactured artifact (as a garment or piece of furniture) that is made in advance and available for purchase; "their apartment was furnished…

Remainsnoun

a relic that has been excavated from the soil

Restorationnoun

some artifact that has been restored or reconstructed; "the restoration looked exactly like the original"

Sheetnoun

a flat artifact that is thin relative to its length and width

Slipnoun

artifact consisting of a narrow flat piece of material

Spherenoun

any spherically shaped artifact

Squarenoun

any artifact having a shape similar to a plane geometric figure with four equal sides and four right angles; "a checkerboard has 64 squares"

Squeakernoun

any artifact that makes a squeaking sound when used; "those sneakers are squeakers"; "which hinge is the squeaker?"

Stinkernoun

an artifact (especially an automobile) that is defective or unsatisfactory

Stripnoun

artifact consisting of a narrow flat piece of material

Structurenoun

a thing constructed; a complex entity constructed of many parts; "the structure consisted of a series of arches"; "she wore her hair in an amazi…

Surfacenoun

the outer boundary of an artifact or a material layer constituting or resembling such a boundary; "there is a special cleaner for these surfaces…

Textilenoun

artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers; "the fabric in the curtains was light and semitranspa…

Thingnoun

an artifact; "how does this thing work?"

Toynoun

an artifact designed to be played with

Tracknoun

a pair of parallel rails providing a runway for wheels

Waynoun

any artifact consisting of a road or path affording passage from one place to another; "he said he was looking for the way out"

Weightnoun

an artifact that is heavy

Bodiedadjective

possessing or existing in bodily form; "what seemed corporal melted as breath into the wind" - Shakespeare; "an incarnate spirit"; "‘corporate’…

Bodilyadjective

having or relating to a physical material body; "bodily existence"

Corporaladjective

possessing or existing in bodily form; "what seemed corporal melted as breath into the wind" - Shakespeare; "an incarnate spirit"; "‘corporate’…

Corporateadjective

possessing or existing in bodily form; "what seemed corporal melted as breath into the wind" - Shakespeare; "an incarnate spirit"; "‘corporate’…

Embodiedadjective

possessing or existing in bodily form; "what seemed corporal melted as breath into the wind" - Shakespeare; "an incarnate spirit"; "‘corporate’…

Incarnateadjective

possessing or existing in bodily form; "what seemed corporal melted as breath into the wind" - Shakespeare; "an incarnate spirit"; "‘corporate’…

Epigraphynoun

the study of ancient inscriptions