Geography
Places, environments, populations, spatial patterns and physical processes.
Areas within Geography
Physical geography
Natural physical processes, Earth systems, land, water and atmosphere.
90 wordsHuman geography
People, societies, places, movement and spatial organisation.
85 wordsPopulation geography
Population distribution, density, migration, fertility and demographic patterns.
35 wordsUrban geography
Cities, settlements, urbanisation, land use and urban systems.
87 wordsEconomic geography
Economic activity, trade, industry, resources and spatial economic patterns.
58 wordsClimate and weather geography
Climate systems, weather patterns, atmospheric circulation and climate zones.
141 wordsHydrology and rivers
Rivers, drainage, groundwater, flooding and water processes.
64 wordsGeomorphology and geology
Landforms, rocks, erosion, tectonics and processes shaping landscapes.
274 wordsMaps, GIS and spatial data
Cartography, geographic information systems, coordinates, scale and spatial analysis.
60 wordsDevelopment geography
Development, inequality, globalisation, resources and human–environment relationships.
85 words120 featured terms
The database can contain more terms than shown here; this page prioritises the strongest mappings.
(geology) an increase in land resulting from alluvial deposits or waterborne sediment
Advectionnoun(meteorology) the horizontal transfer of heat or other atmospheric properties
Anticyclonenoun(meteorology) winds spiraling outward from a high pressure center; circling clockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and counterclockwise in the sou…
Barnoun(meteorology) a unit of pressure equal to a million dynes per square centimeter; "unfortunately some writers have used bar for one dyne per squa…
Bednoun(geology) a stratum of rock (especially sedimentary rock); "they found a bed of sandstone"
Breaknoun(geology) a crack in the earth's crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other; "they built it right over a geolog…
Ceilingnoun(meteorology) altitude of the lowest layer of clouds
Clastnoun(geology) a constituent fragment of a clastic rock
Clastic rocknoun(geology) a rock composed of broken pieces of older rocks
Climatologynounmeteorology of climates and their phenomena
Convectionnoun(meteorology) the vertical movement of heat or other properties by massive motion within the atmosphere
Cyclonenoun(meteorology) rapid inward circulation of air masses about a low pressure center; circling counterclockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and clock…
Deflationnoun(geology) the erosion of soil as a consequence of sand and dust and loose rocks being removed by the wind; "a constant deflation of the desert l…
Eating awaynoun(geology) the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles washing over it), also figuratively
El Ninonoun(oceanography) a warm ocean current that flows along the equator from the date line and south off the coast of Ecuador at Christmas time
Erodingnoun(geology) the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles washing over it), also figuratively
Erosionnoun(geology) the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles washing over it), also figuratively
Eskernoun(geology) a long winding ridge of post glacial gravel and other sediment; deposited by meltwater from glaciers or ice sheets
Exceedancenoun(geology) the probability that an earthquake will generate a level of ground motion that exceeds a specified reference level during a given expo…
Faultnoun(geology) a crack in the earth's crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other; "they built it right over a geolog…
Fault linenoun(geology) line determined by the intersection of a geological fault and the earth's surface
Faultingnoun(geology) a crack in the earth's crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other; "they built it right over a geolog…
Foliationnoun(geology) the arrangement of leaflike layers in a rock
Formationnoun(geology) the geological features of the earth
Fracturenoun(geology) a crack in the earth's crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other; "they built it right over a geolog…
Frontnoun(meteorology) the atmospheric phenomenon created at the boundary between two different air masses
Geologic processnoun(geology) a natural process whereby geological features are modified
Geological faultnoun(geology) a crack in the earth's crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other; "they built it right over a geolog…
Geological formationnoun(geology) the geological features of the earth
Geological processnoun(geology) a natural process whereby geological features are modified
Geologynouna science that deals with the history of the earth as recorded in rocks
Groundmassnoun(geology) the matrix of fine-grained crystalline material in which larger crystals are embedded
Heavenoun(geology) a horizontal dislocation
Hoodoonoun(geology) a column of weathered and unusually shaped rock; "a tall sandstone hoodoo"
Hydrologynounthe branch of geology that studies water on the earth and in the atmosphere: its distribution and uses and conservation
Isobarnoun(meteorology)an isogram connecting points having equal barometric pressure at a given time
Isostasynoun(geology) a general equilibrium of the forces tending to elevate or depress the earth's crust
Isothermnoun(meteorology) an isogram connecting points having the same temperature at a given time
Kettlenoun(geology) a hollow (typically filled by a lake) that results from the melting of a mass of ice trapped in glacial deposits
Kettle holenoun(geology) a hollow (typically filled by a lake) that results from the melting of a mass of ice trapped in glacial deposits
Matrixnoun(geology) a mass of fine-grained rock in which fossils, crystals, or gems are embedded
Meteorologynounthe earth science dealing with phenomena of the atmosphere (especially weather)
Occluded frontnoun(meteorology) a composite front when colder air surrounds a mass of warm air and forces it aloft
Occlusionnoun(meteorology) a composite front when colder air surrounds a mass of warm air and forces it aloft
Oceanographynounthe branch of science dealing with physical and biological aspects of the oceans
Oceanologynounthe branch of science dealing with physical and biological aspects of the oceans
Principle of superpositionnoun(geology) the principle that in a series of stratified sedimentary rocks the lowest stratum is the oldest
Saltationnoun(geology) the leaping movement of sand or soil particles as they are transported in a fluid medium over an uneven surface
Scablandsnoun(geology) flat elevated land with poor soil and little vegetation that is scarred by dry channels of glacial origin (especially in eastern Washi…
Shiftnoun(geology) a crack in the earth's crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other; "they built it right over a geolog…
Shinglingnoun(geology) sediment in which flat pebbles are uniformly tilted in the same direction
Sillnoun(geology) a flat (usually horizontal) mass of igneous rock between two layers of older sedimentary rock
Slidenoun(geology) the descent of a large mass of earth or rocks or snow etc.
Superpositionnoun(geology) the principle that in a series of stratified sedimentary rocks the lowest stratum is the oldest
Superpositionnoun(geology) the deposition of one geological stratum on another
Superposition principlenoun(geology) the principle that in a series of stratified sedimentary rocks the lowest stratum is the oldest
Upheavalnoun(geology) a rise of land to a higher elevation (as in the process of mountain building)
Upliftnoun(geology) a rise of land to a higher elevation (as in the process of mountain building)
Upthrownoun(geology) a rise of land to a higher elevation (as in the process of mountain building)
Upthrustnoun(geology) a rise of land to a higher elevation (as in the process of mountain building)
Wearingnoun(geology) the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles washing over it), also figuratively
Wearing awaynoun(geology) the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles washing over it), also figuratively
Weather chartnoun(meteorology) a map showing the principal meteorological elements at a given time and over an extended region
Weather mapnoun(meteorology) a map showing the principal meteorological elements at a given time and over an extended region
Xenolithnoun(geology) a piece of rock of different origin from the igneous rock in which it is embedded
Acoustic projectionnounthe acoustic phenomenon that gives sound a penetrating quality; "our ukuleles have been designed to have superior sound and projection"; "a prim…
Agriculturenounthe practice of cultivating the land or raising stock
Aidnounthe activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose; "he gave me an assist with the housework"; "co…
Airnounthe mass of air surrounding the Earth; "there was great heat as the comet entered the atmosphere"; "it was exposed to the air"
Alleviationnounthe act of reducing something unpleasant (as pain or annoyance); "he asked the nurse for relief from the constant pain"
Alluvionnounthe rising of a body of water and its overflowing onto normally dry land; "plains fertilized by annual inundations"
Aquifernoununderground bed or layer yielding ground water for wells and springs etc
Assistnounthe activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose; "he gave me an assist with the housework"; "co…
Assistancenounthe activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose; "he gave me an assist with the housework"; "co…
Atmospherenounthe mass of air surrounding the Earth; "there was great heat as the comet entered the atmosphere"; "it was exposed to the air"
Atmospheric conditionnounthe atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation; "they were h…
Basinnouna bathroom sink that is permanently installed and connected to a water supply and drainpipe; where you can wash your hands and face; "he ran som…
Basinnounthe entire geographical area drained by a river and its tributaries; an area characterized by all runoff being conveyed to the same outlet; "flo…
biospherenounthe regions of the surface and atmosphere of the Earth (or other planet) where living organisms exist
Caparisonnounstable gear consisting of a decorated covering for a horse, especially (formerly) for a warhorse
Cartographynounthe making of maps and charts
Catchmentnouna structure in which water is collected (especially a natural drainage area)
Catchment areanounthe entire geographical area drained by a river and its tributaries; an area characterized by all runoff being conveyed to the same outlet; "flo…
Catchment basinnounthe entire geographical area drained by a river and its tributaries; an area characterized by all runoff being conveyed to the same outlet; "flo…
Censusnouna periodic count of the population
Citynouna large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts; "Ancient Troy was a great city"
Climatenounthe weather in some location averaged over some long period of time; "the dank climate of southern Wales"; "plants from a cold clime travel best…
Climenounthe weather in some location averaged over some long period of time; "the dank climate of southern Wales"; "plants from a cold clime travel best…
Compactnessnounthe spatial property of being crowded together
Concentrationnounthe spatial property of being crowded together
Conditionsnounthe atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation; "they were h…
Conveyancenounthe act of moving something from one location to another
Coordinateverbbring into common action, movement, or condition; "coordinate the painters, masons, and plumbers"; "coordinate his actions with that of his coll…
Culturenounthe attitudes and behavior that are characteristic of a particular social group or organization; "the developing drug culture"; "the reason that…
Death ratenounthe ratio of deaths in an area to the population of that area; expressed per 1000 per year
Deathratenounthe ratio of deaths in an area to the population of that area; expressed per 1000 per year
Delugenounthe rising of a body of water and its overflowing onto normally dry land; "plains fertilized by annual inundations"
Demographicadjectiveof or relating to demography; "demographic surveys"
Densenessnounthe spatial property of being crowded together
Densitynounthe spatial property of being crowded together
Depositionnounthe act of deposing someone; removing a powerful person from a position or office
Dethronementnounthe act of deposing someone; removing a powerful person from a position or office
Developmentnounthe act of making some area of land or water more profitable or productive or useful; "the development of Alaskan resources"; "the exploitation…
Dispersionnounthe spatial or geographic property of being scattered about over a range, area, or volume; "worldwide in distribution"; "the distribution of ner…
Distributionnounthe spatial or geographic property of being scattered about over a range, area, or volume; "worldwide in distribution"; "the distribution of ner…
Drainnounemptying something accomplished by allowing liquid to run out of it
Drainagenounemptying something accomplished by allowing liquid to run out of it
Drainage areanounthe entire geographical area drained by a river and its tributaries; an area characterized by all runoff being conveyed to the same outlet; "flo…
Drainage basinnounthe entire geographical area drained by a river and its tributaries; an area characterized by all runoff being conveyed to the same outlet; "flo…
Droughtnouna shortage of rainfall; "farmers most affected by the drought hope that there may yet be sufficient rain early in the growing season"
Drouthnouna shortage of rainfall; "farmers most affected by the drought hope that there may yet be sufficient rain early in the growing season"
Dry landnounthe solid part of the earth's surface; "the plane turned away from the sea and moved back over land"; "the earth shook for several minutes"; "he…
Earthnounthe solid part of the earth's surface; "the plane turned away from the sea and moved back over land"; "the earth shook for several minutes"; "he…
Earthquakenounshaking and vibration at the surface of the earth resulting from underground movement along a fault plane or from volcanic activity
Easementnounthe act of reducing something unpleasant (as pain or annoyance); "he asked the nurse for relief from the constant pain"
Easingnounthe act of reducing something unpleasant (as pain or annoyance); "he asked the nurse for relief from the constant pain"
Economicadjectiveusing the minimum of time or resources necessary for effectiveness; "an economic use of home heating oil"; "a modern economical heating system";…
Economicaladjectiveusing the minimum of time or resources necessary for effectiveness; "an economic use of home heating oil"; "a modern economical heating system";…
Entropynoun(communication theory) a numerical measure of the uncertainty of an outcome; "the signal contained thousands of bits of information"
Environmentnounthe totality of surrounding conditions; "he longed for the comfortable environment of his living room"
